Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29305920›Full record

ArticleNeurochemistry international2018

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) mediated dopamine release in larval Drosophila melanogaster.

Poojan Pyakurel, Mimi Shin, B Jill Venton

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemistry international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Poojan PyakurelDepartment of Chemistry, University of Virginia, United States.
Mimi ShinDepartment of Chemistry, University of Virginia, United States.
B Jill VentonDepartment of Chemistry, University of Virginia, United States. Electronic address: jventon@virginia.edu.
University of Virginia · US

Funding

Real-Time Measurements of Neurotransmission in Drosphilia melanogasterR01MH085159 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI B. JILL VENTON · 2009 to 2026
$5.9M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH085159
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acetylcholine is an excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system of insects and the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) is a target for neonicotinoid insecticides. Functional insect nAChRs are difficult to express in host cells, and hence difficult to study. In mammals, acetylcholine and nicotine evoke dopamine release, but the extent to which this mechanism is conserved in insects is unknown. In intact larval ventral nerve cords (VNCs), we studied dopamine evoked by acetylcholine, nicotine, or neonicotinoids. Using fast-scan cyclic voltammetry, we confirmed dopamine was measured by its cyclic voltammogram and also by feeding Drosophila the synthesis inhibitor, 3-iodotyrosine, which lowered the evoked dopamine response. Acetylcholine (1.8 pmol) evoked on average 0.43 ± 0.04 μM dopamine. Dopamine release significantly decreased after incubation with α-bungarotoxin, demonstrating the release is mediated by nAChR, but atropine, a muscarinic AChR antagonist, had no effect. Nicotine (t

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAnimalsDopamineDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrosophila melanogasterLarvaNicotinic AgonistsOrgan Culture TechniquesReceptors, NicotinicAcetylcholineDopamineNicotinic AgonistsReceptors, NicotinicAcetylcholineDopamineDrosophilanAChRNeonicotinoidNicotine

Identifiers

PMID29305920
PMCPMC5835409
OpenAlexW2782095662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.