Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29305676›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2018

Impact of 3D mapping on procedural characteristics and outcomes in cryoballoon pulmonary vein isolation for atrial fibrillation.

Emily N Guhl, Evan Adelstein, Andrew Voigt, Norman C Wang, Samir Saba, Sandeep K Jain

Abstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Electroanatomical mapping improves procedural outcomes of cryoballoon pulmonary vein isolation (the Achieve Plus study).Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2023
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  5. Role of 3D electro-anatomical mapping on procedural characteristics and outcomes in pulsed-field ablation for atrial fibrillation.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emily N GuhlCenter for Atrial Fibrillation, Heart and Vascular Institute, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 200 Lothrop Street, PUH B-535, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Evan AdelsteinCenter for Atrial Fibrillation, Heart and Vascular Institute, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 200 Lothrop Street, PUH B-535, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Andrew VoigtCenter for Atrial Fibrillation, Heart and Vascular Institute, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 200 Lothrop Street, PUH B-535, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Norman C WangCenter for Atrial Fibrillation, Heart and Vascular Institute, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 200 Lothrop Street, PUH B-535, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Samir SabaCenter for Atrial Fibrillation, Heart and Vascular Institute, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 200 Lothrop Street, PUH B-535, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Sandeep K JainCenter for Atrial Fibrillation, Heart and Vascular Institute, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, 200 Lothrop Street, PUH B-535, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA. jainsk@upmc.edu.
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe use of 3D mapping during cryoballoon pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) is optional with added cost but potential benefit in aiding vein identification, reducing fluoroscopy, and post-ablation testing. Data are limited evaluating procedural characteristics and outcomes in patients undergoing cryoballoon PVI with mapping vs. no mapping. In the present study, we compare procedural characteristics and recurrence-free rates in patients undergoing cryoballoon PVI among patients using CARTO®, NavX™, or no mapping system.

methodsWe evaluated a single center registry of patients undergoing cryoballoon PVI from 2013 to 2016, retrospectively. Patients undergoing a redo procedure or additional RF ablation were excluded. Baseline and procedural characteristics were compared among CARTO, NavX, and no mapping groups. Post-PVI patients were assessed for atrial arrhythmia recurrence after a 3-month blanking period. Recurrence was based on typical symptoms or ECG/event monitor evidence of atrial fibrillation (AF). Kaplan-Meier analysis was used to compare arrhythmia-free survival between groups.

resultsWe included 432 patient procedures, 98 using mapping systems (45 NavX, 53 CARTO), and 334 without. When using the CARTO mapping system compared to NavX or no mapping, there were longer procedure times (168 vs.109 vs.115 min, p < 0.001) and LA dwell times (110 vs.81 vs.87 min, p < 0.001). Additionally, both CARTO and NavX, when compared to no mapping, had longer fluoroscopy times (32 vs.31 vs.26 min, p < 0.001). Overall, total ablation time was increased for patients without mapping systems compared to NavX. There were no significant differences in 1-year recurrence-free rates between CARTO, NavX, and no mapping groups (64.9 vs. 65.0 vs. 64.6%, p = 0.278).

conclusionUse of CARTO is associated with increased procedure and LA dwell times compared to NavX or no mapping. Mapping system use yielded longer fluoroscopy times without an improvement in atrial fibrillation recurrence. Given the additional cost of mapping, the role for routine use in cryoballoon PVI is unclear.

Indexed as

Imaging, Three-DimensionalAcademic Medical CentersAgedAtrial FibrillationBody Surface Potential MappingCohort StudiesCryosurgeryElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SafetyPennsylvaniaPrognosisPulmonary VeinsAblationAtrial fibrillationCartoCryoballoonMappingNavXPulmonary vein isolation

Identifiers

PMID29305676
OpenAlexW2782076397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.