Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29305563›Full record

ArticleHeart (British Cardiac Society)2018

Arterial stiffness association with chronic inflammatory disorders in the UK Biobank study.

Alex Dregan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Association between tobacco smoking and alcohol consumption with arterial stiffness.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2023
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  11. Review
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  15. Is psychosis a syndemic manifestation of historical and contemporary adversity? Findings from UK Biobank.The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alex DreganSchool of Population Health Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7620-4902
King's College London · GB

Funding

British Heart FoundationDepartment of HealthMedical Research Council MC_QA137853Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe present study tested the hypothesis that arterial stiffness will be elevated across overall and specific inflammatory disorders compared with an inflammation-free comparison group.

methodsAdults (n=171 125) aged 40-70 years from the UK Biobank who were cardiovascular disease (CVD) free and who had their arterial stiffness assessed at the time of study recruitment between 2006 and 2010 were included. The main exposure was represented by a global measure of chronic inflammatory disorders. Two inflammatory biomarker measures (eg, leucocytes count, granulocytes count) were included as markers of inflammation severity. The arterial stiffness index assessed by a non-invasive technique represented the study primary outcome measure.

resultsA total of 5976 (3%) participants diagnosed with inflammatory disorders and 165 149 participants without an inflammatory disorder had data on arterial stiffness. Adjusted linear regression analyses revealed a 14% increment in mean arterial stiffness for chronic inflammatory disorders (beta coefficient (β) 1.14, 95% CI 1.05 to 1.24, P=0.002) compared with no chronic inflammatory disorder. Arterial stiffness tended to increase (P value=0.031) with tertiles of leucocytes and granulocytes count. For instance, mean arterial stiffness values increased from 1.11 (95% CI 0.96 to 1.29) in the first tertile to 1.17 (95% CI 1.02 to 1.34) in the second tertile, and 1.21 (95% CI 1.05 to 1.39) in the third tertile of leucocytes count. There was evidence for similar associations with some of the most common individual inflammatory disorders, including psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis.

conclusionArterial stiffness was associated with multiple chronic inflammatory disorders. An increasing trend in mean arterial stiffness was also documented with increasing tertiles of different inflammatory biomarkers. Future studies are needed to investigate the discriminant value of arterial stiffness to predict major CVD events within various inflammatory disorders.

Indexed as

Vascular StiffnessAdultAgedArthritis, RheumatoidBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesChronic DiseaseGranulocytesHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesLeukocyte CountLinear ModelsMiddle AgedPhotoplethysmographyPsoriasisPulse Wave AnalysisBiomarkersaortic and arterial diseasecardiac imaging and diagnosticsepidemiologyinflammatory markerssystemic inflammatory diseases

Identifiers

PMID29305563
PMCPMC6204972
OpenAlexW2781804242

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.