Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29305555›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

Impaired lymphoid extracellular matrix impedes antibacterial immunity in epidermolysis bullosa.

Alexander Nyström, Olivier Bornert, Tobias Kühl, Christine Gretzmeier, Kerstin Thriene, Jörn Dengjel, Andrea Pfister-Wartha, Dimitra Kiritsi, Leena Bruckner-Tuderman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. Collagen VII maintains proteostasis in dermal fibroblasts by scaffolding TANGO1 cargo.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2022
    Article
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  18. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Alexander NyströmDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany; alexander.nystroem@uniklinik-freiburg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-4666-2240
Olivier BornertDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Tobias KühlDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Christine GretzmeierDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Kerstin ThrieneDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Jörn DengjelDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Andrea Pfister-WarthaDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Dimitra KiritsiDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.
Leena Bruckner-TudermanDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic loss of collagen VII causes recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB), a skin fragility disorder that, unexpectedly, manifests also with elevated colonization of commensal bacteria and frequent wound infections. Here, we describe an unprecedented systemic function of collagen VII as a member of a unique innate immune-supporting multiprotein complex in spleen and lymph nodes. In this complex, collagen VII specifically binds and sequesters the innate immune activator cochlin in the lumen of lymphoid conduits. In genetic mouse models, loss of collagen VII increased bacterial colonization by diminishing levels of circulating cochlin LCCL domain. Intraperitoneal injection of collagen VII, which restored cochlin in the spleen, but not in the skin, reactivated peripheral innate immune cells via cochlin and reduced bacterial skin colonization. Systemic administration of the cochlin LCCL domain was alone sufficient to diminish bacterial supercolonization of RDEB mouse skin. Human validation demonstrated that RDEB patients displayed lower levels of systemic cochlin LCCL domain with subsequently impaired macrophage response in infected wounds. This study identifies an intrinsic innate immune dysfunction in RDEB and uncovers a unique role of the lymphoid extracellular matrix in systemic defense against bacteria.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateAnimalsCollagen Type VIIDisease Models, AnimalEpidermolysis Bullosa DystrophicaExtracellular MatrixExtracellular Matrix ProteinsHumansLymphoid TissueMice, KnockoutSkinCOCH protein, humanCoch protein, mouseCollagen Type VIIExtracellular Matrix Proteinsbacteriacochlincollagen VIIinnate immunityrecessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa

Identifiers

PMID29305555
PMCPMC5789908

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.