Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29305409›Full record

ArticleHospital pediatrics2018

Adjunctive Pharmacotherapies in Children With Asthma Exacerbations Requiring Continuous Albuterol Therapy: Findings From The Ohio Pediatric Asthma Repository.

Steven L Shein, Obada Farhan, Nathan Morris, Nabihah Mahmood, Sherman J Alter, Jocelyn M Biagini Myers, Samantha M Gunkelman, Carolyn M Kercsmar, Gurjit K Khurana Hershey, Lisa J Martin and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hospital pediatrics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06137040 (Timely Administration of IV Magnesium Sulfate in Patients With a Moderate Asthma Exacerbation), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06137040 early_phase1recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Timely Administration of IV Magnesium Sulfate in Patients With a Moderate Asthma Exacerbation

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of OklahomaRan2023 to 2025Enrolled100ConditionsAsthma in Children, Asthma AttackArmsMagnesium Sulfate within the first hour, No Magnesium sulfate within the first hour
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Steven L SheinDivisions of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine and steven.shein@uhhospitals.org.
Obada FarhanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Nathan MorrisDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Nabihah MahmoodDivisions of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine and.
Sherman J AlterDepartment of Pediatrics, Dayton Children's Hospital, Dayton, Ohio.
Jocelyn M Biagini MyersDivisions of Asthma Research.
Samantha M GunkelmanDivision of Pediatric Hospital Medicine, Akron Children's Hospital, Akron, Ohio.
Carolyn M KercsmarPulmonary Medicine, and.
Gurjit K Khurana HersheyDivisions of Asthma Research.
Lisa J MartinHuman Genetics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Karen S McCoyDivision of Pediatric Pulmonology, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio; and.
Jennifer R RuddyDivision of Pediatric Pulmonology, ProMedica Toledo Children's Hospital, Toledo, Ohio.
Kristie R RossPediatric Pulmonology, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, Cleveland, Ohio.
Case Western Reserve University · USAkron Children's Hospital · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USDayton Children's Hospital · USNationwide Children's Hospital · USProMedica Russell J. Ebeid Children's Hospital · USPulmonary Associates · USRainbow Babies & Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR000439 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$50.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000439
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify associations between use of ipratropium and/or intravenous magnesium and outcomes of children hospitalized with acute asthma exacerbations and treated with continuous albuterol.

methodsSecondary analysis of data from children prospectively enrolled in the multicenter Ohio Pediatric Asthma Repository restricted to only children who were treated with continuous albuterol in their initial inpatient location. Children were treated with adjunctive therapies per the clinical team.

resultsAmong 242 children who received continuous albuterol, 94 (39%) received ipratropium only, 13 (5%) received magnesium alone, 42 (17%) received both, and 93 (38%) received neither. The median duration of continuous albuterol was 7.0 (interquartile range [IQR]: 2.8-12.0) hours. Ipratropium use was associated with a shorter duration of continuous albuterol (4.9 [IQR: 2.0-10.0] hours) compared with dual therapy (11.0 [IQR: 5.6-28.6] hours;

conclusionsIpratropium and magnesium were both often used in children with severe asthma hospitalizations that required continuous albuterol therapy. Magnesium use was associated with unfavorable outcomes, possibly reflecting preferential treatment to patients with more severe cases and differing practices between centers. Given the high prevalence of asthma, wide variations in practice, and the potential to improve outcomes and costs, prospective trials of these adjunctive therapies are needed.

Identifiers

PMID29305409
PMCPMC5790298
OpenAlexW2792476473

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.