Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29305363›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2018

Efficacy and safety of maintenance electroconvulsive therapy for sustaining resolution of severe aggression in a major neurocognitive disorder.

Melanie Isabella Selvadurai, Robyn Waxman, Omar Ghaffar, Ilan Fischler

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Melanie Isabella SelvaduraiDeGroote School of Business, McMaster University, Burlington, Ontario, Canada.
Robyn WaxmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Ontario Shores Centre for Mental Health Sciences, University of Toronto, Whitby, Ontario, Canada.
Omar GhaffarDepartment of Psychiatry, Ontario Shores Centre for Mental Health Sciences, University of Toronto, Whitby, Ontario, Canada.
Ilan FischlerDepartment of Psychiatry, Ontario Shores Centre for Mental Health Sciences, University of Toronto, Whitby, Ontario, Canada.
Ontario Shores Centre for Mental Health Sciences · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report a novel electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) regimen for sustaining the resolution of behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) using alternating acute and maintenance ECT (M-ECT) trials. A 64-year-old man presenting with major neurocognitive disorder was admitted for acute behavioural disturbances and physical aggression. With few treatment options, the impact on patients' quality of life often supersedes cognitive symptoms and is a predictor of long-term institutionalisation. Recent studies indicate that ECT may be an effective and safe way to address BPSD. Clinicians have little information about when and how to stop a successful course of acute ECT or the long-term advantages of M-ECT with subsequent intermittent acute ECT. This case emphasises the benefit of M-ECT and describes potential challenges associated with abrupt discontinuation. This case is the first to detail tapering ECT for treatment of aggression in dementia by interchanging acute and M-ECT courses in response to symptom burden.

Indexed as

AggressionDementiaElectroconvulsive TherapyHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment Outcomegeriatric medicinemedical managementmemory disorders (psychiatry)

Identifiers

PMID29305363
PMCPMC5775786
OpenAlexW2781782784

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.