Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29305292›Full record

ArticleThe ocular surface2018

Corneal nerve regeneration after herpes simplex keratitis: A longitudinal in vivo confocal microscopy study.

Hamid-Reza Moein, Ahmad Kheirkhah, Rodrigo T Muller, Andrea C Cruzat, Deborah Pavan-Langston, Pedram Hamrah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The ocular surface, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. In vivo CRISPR gene editing in patients with herpetic stromal keratitis.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Neurotrophic keratopathy: Clinical presentation and effects of cenegermin.American journal of ophthalmology case reports · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Observational
  18. Ocular manifestations of herpes simplex virus.Current opinion in ophthalmology · 2019
    Review
  19. Complement and CD4eLife · 2019
    Article
  20. Corneal pain and experimental model development.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hamid-Reza MoeinOcular Surface Imaging Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Center for Translational Ocular Immunology, Department of Ophthalmology, Tufts Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Ahmad KheirkhahOcular Surface Imaging Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Cornea and Refractive Surgery Service, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Rodrigo T MullerOcular Surface Imaging Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Cornea and Refractive Surgery Service, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Andrea C CruzatOcular Surface Imaging Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Cornea and Refractive Surgery Service, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Deborah Pavan-LangstonCornea and Refractive Surgery Service, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Pedram HamrahOcular Surface Imaging Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Cornea and Refractive Surgery Service, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Cornea Service, New England Eye Center, Department of Ophthalmology, Tufts Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA; Center for Translational Ocular Immunology, Department of Ophthalmology, Tufts Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: pedram.hamrah@tufts.edu.
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · USTufts University · US

Funding

The role of plasmacytoid dendritic cells in corneal immunityR01EY022695 · NEI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI HAMRAH, PEDRAM · 2013 to 2017
$2.4M
Immunobiology of Corneal Antigen-Presenting CellsK08EY020575 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI HAMRAH, PEDRAM · 2010 to 2013
$914k
Role of plasmacytoid dendritic cells in corneal nerve health and regenerationR21EY025393 · NEI · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI HAMRAH, PEDRAM · 2016 to 2017
$454k
NEI NIH HHS K08 EY020575NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022695NEI NIH HHS R21 EY025393
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the long-term alterations of corneal nerves in patients with herpes simplex virus (HSV) keratitis using in vivo confocal microscopy (IVCM).

designProspective, longitudinal, cross sectional.

methodsThis study included 16 patients with a history of HSV keratitis and 15 age-matched normal controls. Slit-scanning IVCM was performed in all subjects at baseline and then after a mean follow-up of 37.3 ± 1.7 months in the patient group. Corneal subbasal nerve density and corneal sensation were compared between groups at baseline and follow-up.

resultsAt baseline, the mean subbasal nerve density was significantly lower in both affected eyes (1.4 ± 0.6 mm/mm

conclusionsOur results demonstrate that although corneal nerve regeneration occurs in patients with HSV keratitis, this change is not clinically significant and does not results in changes of corneal sensation. Therefore, these patients need to be followed closely for complications of neurotrophic keratopathy and might benefit from neuro-regenerative therapies.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCorneaCross-Sectional StudiesEye Infections, ViralFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKeratitis, HerpeticMaleMicroscopy, ConfocalMiddle AgedNerve RegenerationOphthalmic NerveProspective StudiesCorneal nerve regenerationCorneal sensationHerpes simplex keratitisIn vivo confocal microscopy

Identifiers

PMID29305292
PMCPMC5889330
OpenAlexW2781757760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.