Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29304861›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2018

High-density lipoprotein 3 cholesterol is a predictive factor for arterial stiffness: a community-based 4.8-year prospective study.

Fan Wang, Xiaona Wang, Ping Ye, Ruihua Cao, Yun Zhang, Yue Qi, Dong Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Cholesterol Efflux: Does It Contribute to Aortic Stiffening?Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fan WangDepartment of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Xiaona WangDepartment of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Ping YeDepartment of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China. yeping301@sina.com.
Ruihua CaoDepartment of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Yun ZhangDepartment of Geriatric Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Yue QiDepartment of epidemiology, An zhen Hospital Affiliated of Capital University of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China.
Dong ZhaoDepartment of epidemiology, An zhen Hospital Affiliated of Capital University of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

the Key National Basic Research Program of China 2012CB517503, 2013CB530804the National Nature Science Foundation of China 81500316the Open Project Program of the State Key Laboratory of Proteomics SKLP-O201508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough drug trials with niacin and cholesteryl ester transfer protein inhibitors that substantially increase high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) failed to reduce the risk of coronary heart disease, HDL protection of the cardiovascular system cannot be easily denied. Hence, it may be HDL subfractions that are responsible for the long-held and consistent cardioprotective association of HDL. Arterial stiffness has been increasingly recognized as a strong predictor of subclinical vascular disease, atherosclerotic disease, and cardiovascular mortality. As the association of HDL subfractions and arterial stiffness is not well characterized, we aimed to determine the relations between these two entities in a community-based longitudinal Chinese population sample.

methodsWe evaluated the associations of plasma HDL2-C and HDL3-C subfractions with arterial stiffness measured using carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cf-PWV) and then multivariate logistic regression in 1447 subjects (mean age 61.3 years) from a community-based population in Beijing, China.

resultsAfter a median follow-up of 4.8 years, Pearson's correlation analysis revealed that HDL3-C was negatively associated with follow-up cf-PWV (r = -0.114; P = 0.001), and there was no correlation between HDL2-C and follow-up cf-PWV (r = -0.045; P = 0.181). In the multivariate logistic regression analysis, each standard deviation (SD) increase in HDL3-C was associated with a 1.490-increased likelihood of the presence of follow-up cf-PWV [odds ratio (per SD increase in HDL3-C) 1.490; 95% confidence interval 1.021-1.470; P = 0.039), whereas there was no relation between HDL2-C and follow-up cf-PWV.

conclusionsHDL3-C subfractions were significantly and inversely associated with arterial stiffness, suggesting that HDL subfractions are likely more important than HDL-C in preventing cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

Vascular StiffnessAgedAtherosclerosisChinaCholesterol, HDLCoronary DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioProspective StudiesProtective FactorsProtein IsoformsCholesterol, HDLProtein Isoformsarterial stiffnessHDL3-Cprospective study

Identifiers

PMID29304861
PMCPMC5756332
OpenAlexW2782513687

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.