Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29304827›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for equity in health2018

Inequality of obstetric and gynaecological workforce distribution in China.

Zhenghong Ren, Peige Song, Xinlei Chang, Jiawen Wang, Lin An

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for equity in health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Health resource allocation in Western China from 2014 to 2018.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhenghong RenDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing, 100191, China.
Peige SongDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing, 100191, China.
Xinlei ChangDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing, 100191, China.
Jiawen WangInstitute of Medical Humanities, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Lin AnDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing, 100191, China. anlinbjmu@163.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1353-2092

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWomen's health is defined as a continuum throughout their whole lives. In China, women receive life-round preventative and curative health care from the health system, although the universal access to reproductive health has already been basically achieved in China, the situation of women's access to curative health care is still unknown.

methodsData from the national maternal and child health human resource investigation were analysed. Lorenz curves, Gini coefficients, and Theil L indexes were drawn and calculated to reflect the inequality. Demographically, we found that the Obstetric and gynaecological (OB/GYN) workforce was the least equitable regarding the distribution of live births.

resultsDemographically, we found that the OB/GYN workforce was the least equitable regarding the distribution of live births. The geographic distribution of the OB/GYN workforce was found to be severely inequitable, especially in the West region. Most of the inequality was found to come from inner-regions.

conclusionFor the first time, the distribution inequality of OB/GYN workforce in China was analysed. The findings in this study can be adopted in making national or regional OB/GYN workforce allocation policies, but further studies are still needed to reveal the detailed sources of inequality and to provide evidence for local policy-making.

Indexed as

GynecologyObstetricsChinaHealthcare DisparitiesHealth WorkforceHumansChinaHealth human resourcesInequalityObstetric and gynaecological workforce

Identifiers

PMID29304827
PMCPMC5756396

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.