Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29304781›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2018

Evaluation of Endoglin (CD105) expression in pediatric rhabdomyosarcoma.

Virginia Di Paolo, Ida Russo, Renata Boldrini, Lucilla Ravà, Marco Pezzullo, Maria Chiara Benedetti, Angela Galardi, Marta Colletti, Rossella Rota, Domenico Orlando and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. CD105: tumor diagnosis, prognostic marker and future tumor therapeutic target.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Endoglin in the Spotlight to Treat Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Virginia Di PaoloDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Piazza di Sant'Onofrio, 4, 00165, Rome, Italy.
Ida RussoDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Piazza di Sant'Onofrio, 4, 00165, Rome, Italy.
Renata BoldriniDepartment of Laboratories - Pathology Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Piazza di Sant'Onofrio, 4, 00165, Rome, Italy.
Lucilla RavàClinical Epidemiology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Viale Ferdinando Baldelli 41, 00146, Rome, Italy.
Marco PezzulloCore Facilities, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Viale San Paolo 15, 00146, Rome, Italy.
Maria Chiara BenedettiDepartment of Laboratories - Pathology Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Piazza di Sant'Onofrio, 4, 00165, Rome, Italy.
Angela GalardiDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Piazza di Sant'Onofrio, 4, 00165, Rome, Italy.
Marta CollettiDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Piazza di Sant'Onofrio, 4, 00165, Rome, Italy.
Rossella RotaDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Piazza di Sant'Onofrio, 4, 00165, Rome, Italy.
Domenico OrlandoDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Piazza di Sant'Onofrio, 4, 00165, Rome, Italy.
Alessandro CrocoliGeneral Pediatric and Thoracic Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Piazza di Sant'Onofrio, 4, 00165, Rome, Italy.
Hector PeinadoMicroenvironment and Metastasis Group, Molecular Oncology Program, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), C/ Melchor Fernández Almagro, 3, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
Giuseppe Maria MilanoDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Piazza di Sant'Onofrio, 4, 00165, Rome, Italy. giuseppemaria.milano@opbg.net.
Angela Di GiannataleDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Piazza di Sant'Onofrio, 4, 00165, Rome, Italy. angela.digiannatale@opbg.net.
Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITSpanish National Cancer Research Centre · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Intratumoral Microvessel Density (IMVD) is commonly used to quantify tumoral vascularization and is usually assessed by pan-endothelial markers, such as CD31. Endoglin (CD105) is a protein predominantly expressed in proliferating endothelium and the IMVD determined by this marker measures specifically the neovascularization. In this study, we investigated the CD105 expression in pediatric rhabdomyosarcoma and assessed the neovascularization by using the angiogenic ratio IMVD-CD105 to IMVD-CD31.

methodsParaffin-embedded archival tumor specimens were selected from 65 pediatric patients affected by rhabdomyosarcoma. The expression levels of CD105, CD31 and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) were investigated in 30 cases (18 embryonal and 12 alveolar) available for this study. The IMVD-CD105 to IMVD-CD31 expression ratio was correlated with clinical and pathologic features of these patients.

resultsWe found a specific expression of endoglin (CD105) in endothelial cells of all the rhabdomyosarcoma specimens analyzed. We observed a significant positive correlation between the IMVD individually measured by CD105 and CD31. The CD105/CD31 expression ratio was significantly higher in patients with lower survival and embryonal histology. Indeed, patients with a CD105/CD31 expression ratio < 1.3 had a significantly increased OS (88%, 95%CI, 60%-97%) compared to patients with higher values (40%, 95%CI, 12%-67%). We did not find any statistical correlation among VEGF and EFS, OS and CD105/CD31 expression ratio.

conclusionCD105 is expressed on endothelial cells of rhabdomyosarcoma and represent a useful tool to quantify neovascularization in this tumor. If confirmed by further studies, these results will indicate that CD105 is a potential target for combined therapies in rhabdomyosarcoma.

Indexed as

AdolescentBiomarkers, TumorChildChild, PreschoolDisease-Free SurvivalEndoglinFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleNeovascularization, PathologicPlatelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1RhabdomyosarcomaVascular Endothelial Growth Factor ABiomarkers, TumorEndoglinENG protein, humanPlatelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, humanCD105/CD31 ratioEndoglin (CD105)Prognostic markerRhabdomyosarcoma

Identifiers

PMID29304781
PMCPMC5755407
OpenAlexW2781913075

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.