Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29304742›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2018

Key attributes of patient centered medical homes associated with patient activation of diabetes patients.

Lori A Bilello, Allyson Hall, Jeffrey Harman, Christopher Scuderi, Nipa Shah, Jon C Mills, Shenae Samuels

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lori A BilelloCenter for Health Equity and Quality Research, College of Medicine, UF Health Jacksonville, 6th Floor, Tower II, Suite 6015, 580 West 8th Street, T60, Jacksonville, FL, 32209, USA. lori.bilello@jax.ufl.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7290-2722
Allyson HallDepartment of Health Services Administration, School of Health Professions, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1720 2nd Ave S, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Jeffrey HarmanDepartment of Behavioral Sciences and Social Medicine, College of Medicine, Florida State University, 1115 West Call Street, Tallahassee, FL, 32306, USA.
Christopher ScuderiDepartment of Community Health and Family Medicine, UF Health Family Medicine and Pediatrics - New Berlin, 3122 New Berlin Road, Jacksonville, FL, 32226, USA.
Nipa ShahDepartment of Community Health and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, UF Health Jacksonville, 3rd Floor, LRC, 653-1 West 8th Street, C257, Jacksonville, FL, 32209, USA.
Jon C MillsDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Medicine, University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, 2103B, 135 Dauer Drive, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Shenae SamuelsDepartment of Health Services Research, Management & Policy, College of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Florida, PO Box 100195, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundApproximately 24 million Americans are living with diabetes. Patient activation among individuals with diabetes is critical to successful diabetes management. The Patient Centered Medical Home (PCMH) model holds promise for increasing patient activation in managing their health. However, what is not well understood is the extent to which individual components of the PCMH model, such as the quality of physician-patient interactions and organizational features of care, contribute to patient activation. This study's objective is to determine the relative importance of the PCMH constructs or domains to patient activation among individuals living with diabetes.

methodsThis study is a cross-sectional analysis of 1253 primary care patients surveyed with type II diabetes. The dependent variable, patient activation, was assessed using the Patient Activation Measure (PAM). Independent variables included 7 PCMH domains- organizational access, integration of care, comprehensive knowledge, office staff helpfulness, communication, interpersonal treatment and trust. Ordered logistic regression was performed to determine whether each PCMH domain was independently associated with patient activation, followed by a final ordered logistic regression that included all the PCMH domains in a single adjusted model.

resultsUsing the full adjusted model, the odds of patients reporting higher activation scores (PAM) were found to be significant in the domains that represented organizational access (OR 1.56, 95% CI 1.31-1.85) and comprehensive knowledge (OR 1.44, 95% CI 1.13-1.85).

conclusionsMany practices have struggled with the challenge to develop fully functional patient-centered medical homes. In an effort to become more patient-centered, this study aimed to address what factors activated diabetic patients to adhere to diabetes management plan. Understanding these factors can help identify PCMH attributes that practices can prioritize and improve upon to assist their patients in improving health outcomes.

trial registrationStudy was not a clinical trial; therefore it was not registered.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Organizational CulturePatient Care ManagementPatient-Centered CarePatient ParticipationPhysician-Patient RelationsPrimary Health CareAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, OrganizationalQuality ImprovementQuality of Health Care

Identifiers

PMID29304742
PMCPMC5755130

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.