Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29304386›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2018

The neurobiology of self face recognition among depressed adolescents.

Karina Quevedo, Madeline Harms, Mitchell Sauder, Hannah Scott, Sumaya Mohamed, Kathleen M Thomas, Michael-Paul Schallmo, Garry Smyda

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Limbic Intrinsic Connectivity in Depressed and High-Risk Youth.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Karina QuevedoUniversity of Minnesota, Department of Psychiatry, MN, USA. Electronic address: queve001@umn.edu.
Madeline HarmsUniversity of Minnesota, Institute of Child Development, 51 East River Road, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. Electronic address: harms124@umn.edu.
Mitchell SauderUniversity of Minnesota, Department of Psychiatry, MN, USA. Electronic address: saude018@umn.edu.
Hannah ScottUniversity of Minnesota, Department of Psychiatry, MN, USA. Electronic address: hlscott@umn.edu.
Sumaya MohamedUniversity of Minnesota, Department of Psychiatry, MN, USA.
Kathleen M ThomasUniversity of Minnesota, Institute of Child Development, 51 East River Road, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. Electronic address: thoma114@umn.edu.
Michael-Paul SchallmoUniversity of Minnesota, Department of Psychiatry, MN, USA. Electronic address: schal110@umn.edu.
Garry SmydaUniversity of Pittsburgh, School of Public Health, 130 De Soto Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA. Electronic address: gwsmyda@gmail.com.
University of Minnesota · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN EMOTION RESEARCHT32MH018931 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Richard J Davidson · 1989 to 2026
$11.6M
The Neurobiology of Self Appraisals and Social Cognition in Depressed AdolescentsK01MH092601 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MENDOZA QUEVEDO, KARINA · 2011 to 2015
$681k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH092601NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH018931
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDepression is linked to alterations in both emotion and self-processing. The current study used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to assess neural activation in healthy and depressed youth to a novel task that combined emotion processing with self-face recognition.

methodsAn fMRI study involving 81 adolescents (50.6% females; M

resultsDEP youth showed higher activity in the cuneus (F=26.29) and post and precentral gyri (F=20.76), across all conditions compared to HC. Sad faces elicited higher posterior cingulate cortex, precuneus (F=10.36) and inferior parietal cortex activity (F=11.0), and self faces elicited higher precuneus, fusiform (F=16.39), insula and putamen (F=16.82) activity in all youth. DEP showed higher middle temporal activity to neutral faces but lower activity to sad faces compared to HC, who showed the opposite pattern (F=12.86). DEP also showed hypoactive mid-temporal limbic activity relative to controls when identifying their self happy face vs. neutral face, yet showed hyperactivity when identifying the other happy face vs. neutral face, and HC showed the opposite pattern (F=10.94).

conclusionsThe neurophysiology of self-face recognition is altered in adolescent depression. Specifically, depression was associated with decreased activity in neural areas that support emotional and associative processing for positive self-faces and increased processing for neutral self-faces. These results suggest that depression in adolescents is associated with hypoactive emotional processing and encoding of positive self-related visual information. This abnormal neural activity at the intersection of reward and self-processing among depressed youth might have long lasting impact in self-formation and future adult self-representations, given that adolescence is a sensitive period for self-development.

Indexed as

AdolescentCerebral CortexDepressionEmotionsFacial RecognitionFemaleFrontal LobeGyrus CinguliHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleOccipital LobeSelf ConceptAdolescenceAmygdalaDepressionFusiformHippocampusNeuroimagingSelf-face processing

Identifiers

PMID29304386
PMCPMC5898821
OpenAlexW2780887320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.