Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29304177›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Occlusal force is correlated with cognitive function directly as well as indirectly via food intake in community-dwelling older Japanese: From the SONIC study.

Kazunori Ikebe, Yasuyuki Gondo, Kei Kamide, Yukie Masui, Taturo Ishizaki, Yasumichi Arai, Hiroki Inagaki, Takeshi Nakagawa, Mai Kabayama, Hirochika Ryuno and 20 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. The impact of tooth loss on cognitive function.Clinical oral investigations · 2022
    Article
  17. Capacitive-Type Pressure-Mapping Sensor for Measuring Bite Force.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Kazunori IkebeDepartment of Prosthodontics, Gerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5696-6785
Yasuyuki GondoDepartment of Clinical Thanatology and Geriatric Behavioral Science, Osaka University Graduate School of Human Sciences, Osaka, Japan.
Kei KamideSchool of Allied Health Sciences, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yukie MasuiTokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, Research Team for Human Care, Tokyo, Japan.
Taturo IshizakiTokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, Research Team for Human Care, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasumichi AraiKeio University, School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroki InagakiTokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology, Research Team for Human Care, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeshi NakagawaUniversity of Zurich, University Research Priority Program "Dynamics of Healthy Aging", Zurich, Switzerland.
Mai KabayamaSchool of Allied Health Sciences, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Hirochika RyunoSchool of Allied Health Sciences, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Hitomi OkuboDepartment of Health Promotion, National Institute of Public Health, Saitama, Japan.
Hajime TakeshitaDepartment of Prosthodontics, Gerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan.
Chisato InomataDepartment of Prosthodontics, Gerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan.
Yuko KurushimaDepartment of Prosthodontics, Gerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan.
Yusuke MiharaDepartment of Prosthodontics, Gerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan.
Kohdai HattaDepartment of Prosthodontics, Gerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan.
Motoyoshi FukutakeDepartment of Prosthodontics, Gerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan.
Kaori EnokiDepartment of Prosthodontics, Gerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan.
Taiji OgawaDepartment of Prosthodontics, Gerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan.
Ken-Ichi MatsudaDepartment of Prosthodontics, Gerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan.
Ken SugimotoDepartment of Geriatric and General Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Ryosuke OguroDepartment of Geriatric and General Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yoichi TakamiDepartment of Geriatric and General Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Norihisa ItohDepartment of Geriatric and General Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yasushi TakeyaDepartment of Geriatric and General Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Koichi YamamotoDepartment of Geriatric and General Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Hiromi RakugiDepartment of Geriatric and General Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Shinya MurakamiDepartment of Periodontics, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan.
Masahiro KitamuraDepartment of Periodontics, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan.
Yoshinobu MaedaDepartment of Prosthodontics, Gerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan.
The University of Osaka · JPTokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology · JPKeio University · JPNational Institute of Public Health · JPOsaka University of Human Sciences · JPUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGrowing evidence suggests that oral health may be an important factor associated with cognitive function in aged populations. However, many previous studies on this topic used insensitive oral indicators or did not include certain essential covariates. Thus, we examined the association between occlusal force and cognitive function in a large sample of older adults, controlling for dietary intake, vascular risk factors, inflammatory biomarkers, depression, and genetic factors.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study of older community-dwelling Japanese adults, we examined data collected from 994 persons aged 70 years and 968 persons aged 80 years. Cognitive function was measured using the Japanese version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA-J). Oral status and function were evaluated according to the number of remaining teeth, periodontal pocket depth, and maximal occlusal force. Associations between MoCA-J scores and occlusal force were investigated via bivariate and multivariate analyses.

resultsEducation level, financial status, depression score, and intake of green and yellow vegetables, as well as number of teeth and occlusal force, were significantly correlated with MoCA-J scores in both age groups. Among individuals aged 80 years, CRP and periodontal status were weakly but significantly associated with MoCA-J score. After controlling for all significant variables via bivariate analyses, the correlation between maximal occlusal force and cognitive function persisted. A path analysis confirmed the hypothesis that cognitive function is associated with occlusal force directly as well as indirectly via food intake.

conclusionsAfter controlling for possible factors, maximal occlusal force was positively associated with cognitive function directly as well as indirectly through dietary intake.

Indexed as

Bite ForceCognitionEatingAgedAged, 80 and overApolipoprotein E4Cross-Sectional StudiesDepressionDiabetes MellitusDietFemaleHumansHypertensionIndependent LivingJapanMaleApolipoprotein E4

Identifiers

PMID29304177
PMCPMC5755890
OpenAlexW2781744125

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.