Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29304037›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2018

Influence of advancing age on clinical presentation, treatment efficacy and safety, and long-term outcome of inducible paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia without pre-excitation syndromes: A cohort study of 1960 patients included over 25 years.

Béatrice Brembilla-Perrot, Jean Marc Sellal, Arnaud Olivier, Thibaut Villemin, Daniel Beurrier, Julie Vincent, Vladimir Manenti, Christian de Chillou, Erwan Bozec, Nicolas Girerd

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Béatrice Brembilla-PerrotDepartment of Cardiology, Nancy University Hospital, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Jean Marc SellalDepartment of Cardiology, Nancy University Hospital, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Arnaud OlivierDepartment of Cardiology, Nancy University Hospital, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Thibaut VilleminDepartment of Cardiology, Nancy University Hospital, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Daniel BeurrierDepartment of Cardiology, Nancy University Hospital, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Julie VincentDepartment of Cardiology, Nancy University Hospital, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Vladimir ManentiDepartment of Cardiology, Nancy University Hospital, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Christian de ChillouDepartment of Cardiology, Nancy University Hospital, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Erwan BozecINSERM, Centre d'Investigations Cliniques 1433, Nancy, France.
Nicolas GirerdDepartment of Cardiology, Nancy University Hospital, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3278-2057
Centre Hospitalier Régional et Universitaire de Nancy · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the influence of increasing age on clinical presentation, treatment and long-term outcome in patients with inducible paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) without pre-excitation syndromes.

methodsClinical and electrophysiological study (EPS) data, as well as long-term clinical outcome (mean follow-up 2.4±4.0 years) were collected in patients referred for regular tachycardia with inducible SVT during EPS without pre-excitation.

resultsAmong 1960 referred patients, 301 patients (15.4%) were aged ≥70 (70-97). In this subset, anticoagulants were prescribed in 49 patients following an erroneous diagnosis of atrial tachycardia and 14 were previously erroneously diagnosed with ventricular tachycardia because of wide QRS. Ablation was performed more frequently in patients ≥70 despite more frequent failure and complications. During follow-up, higher risks of AF, stroke, pacemaker implantation and death were observed in patients ≥70 whereas SVT recurrences were similar in both age groups. In multivariable analysis, age ≥70 was independently associated with higher risks of SVT-related adverse events prior to ablation (OR = 1.93, 1.41-2.62, p<0.001), conduction disturbances (OR = 11.27, 5.89-21.50, p<0.001), history of AF (OR = 2.18, 1.22-3.90, p = 0.009) and erroneous diagnosis at baseline (OR = 9.14, 5.93-14.09, p<0.001) as well as high rates of procedural complications (OR = 2.13, 1.19-3.81, p = 0.01) and ablation failure (OR = 1.68, 1.08-2.62, p = 0.02). In contrast, age ≥70 was not significantly associated with a higher risk of AF in multivariable analysis.

conclusionsA sizeable proportion of patients with inducible SVT without pre-excitation syndromes are elderly. These patients exhibit higher risks of erroneous tachycardia diagnosis prior to EPS as well as failure and/or complication of ablation, but similar risk of SVT recurrence. These results support performing transesophageal EPS in most patients and intracardiac EPS in selected patients. EPS may furthermore prove useful in elderly patients with regular tachycardia, mainly by avoiding treatment based on an erroneous diagnosis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCatheter AblationCohort StudiesElectrophysiologic Techniques, CardiacFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPre-Excitation SyndromesPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTachycardia, Paroxysmal

Identifiers

PMID29304037
PMCPMC5755731
OpenAlexW2782503264

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.