Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29303998›Full record

ArticleGenes2018

Linking DNA Damage and Age-Related Promoter DNA Hyper-Methylation in the Intestine.

Torsten Thalheim, Maria Herberg, Joerg Galle

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Chromatin Remodeling and Epigenetic Regulation in Plant DNA Damage Repair.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Extracellular Spermine Activates DNA Methyltransferase 3A and 3B.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Torsten ThalheimInterdisciplinary Centre for Bioinformatics, Leipzig University, Haertelstr. 16-18, 04107 Leipzig, Germany. thalheim@izbi.uni-leipzig.de.ORCID 0000-0001-5489-7405
Maria HerbergInterdisciplinary Centre for Bioinformatics, Leipzig University, Haertelstr. 16-18, 04107 Leipzig, Germany. herberg@izbi.uni-leipzig.de.
Joerg GalleInterdisciplinary Centre for Bioinformatics, Leipzig University, Haertelstr. 16-18, 04107 Leipzig, Germany. galle@izbi.uni-leipzig.de.
Leipzig University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aberrant DNA methylation in stem cells is a hallmark of aging and tumor development. Here, we explore whether and how DNA damage repair might impact on these time-dependent changes, in particular in proliferative intestinal stem cells. We introduce a 3D multiscale computer model of intestinal crypts enabling simulation of aberrant DNA and histone methylation of gene promoters during aging. We assume histone state-dependent activity of de novo DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) and methylation-dependent binding of maintenance DNMTs to CpGs. We simulate aging with and without repeated DNA repair. Motivated by recent findings on the histone demethylase KDM2b, we consider that DNA repair is associated with chromatin opening and improved recruitment of de novo DNMTs. Our results suggest that methylation-dependent binding of maintenance DNMTs to CpGs, establishing bistable DNA methylation states, is a prerequisite to promoter hyper-methylation following DNA repair. With this, the transient increase in de novo DNMT activity during repair can induce switches from low to high methylation states. These states remain stable after repair, leading to an epigenetic drift. The switches are most frequent in genes with H3K27me3 modified promoters. Our model provides a mechanistic explanation on how even successful DNA repair might confer long term changes of the epigenome.

Indexed as

computational modelingDNA damage repairepigenetic statesintestinal stem cell agingpromoter hyper-methylation

Identifiers

PMID29303998
PMCPMC5793170
OpenAlexW2783950301

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.