ArticleUpsala journal of medical sciences2017
Genotype-based recall to study metabolic effects of genetic variation: a pilot study of PPARG Pro12Ala carriers.
Article in Upsala journal of medical sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- In search of causal pathways in diabetes: a study using proteomics and genotyping data from a cross-sectional study.Diabetologia · 2019Observational
- Effects Of PPARγ2 Pro12Ala Variant On Adipocyte Phenotype Dependent Of DHA.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2019Article
- Genotype-Based Recall Studies in Complex Cardiometabolic Traits.Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine · 2018Review
- Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
aimTo assess practical implications of genotype-based recall (GBR) studies, an increasingly popular approach for in-depth characterization of genotype-phenotype relationships.
methodsWe genotyped 2500 participants from the Swedish EpiHealth cohort and considered loss-of-function and missense variants in genes with relation to cardiometabolic traits as the basis for our GBR study. Therefore, we focused on carriers and non-carriers of the PPARG Pro12Ala (rs1801282) variant, as it is a relatively common variant with a minor allele frequency (MAF) of 0.14. It has also been shown to affect ligand binding and transcription, and carriage of the minor allele (Ala12) is associated with a reduced risk of type 2 diabetes. We re-invited 39 Pro12Pro, 34 Pro12Ala, and 30 Ala12Ala carriers and performed detailed anthropometric and serological assessments.
resultsThe participation rates in the GBR study were 31%, 44%, and 40%, and accordingly we included 12, 15, and 13 individuals with Pro12Pro, Pro12Ala, and Ala12Ala variants, respectively. There were no differences in anthropometric or metabolic variables among the different genotype groups.
conclusionsOur report highlights that from a practical perspective, GBR can be used to study genotype-phenotype relationships. This approach can prove to be a valuable tool for follow-up findings from large-scale genetic discovery studies by undertaking detailed phenotyping procedures that might not be feasible in large studies. However, our study also illustrates the need for a larger pool of genotyped or sequenced individuals to allow for selection of rare variants with larger effects that can be examined in a GBR study of the present size.
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