Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29303112›Full record

ArticleJournal of neural engineering2018

Biomimetic hydrogels direct spinal progenitor cell differentiation and promote functional recovery after spinal cord injury.

Sydney A Geissler, Alexandra L Sabin, Rachel R Besser, Olivia M Gooden, Bryce D Shirk, Quan M Nguyen, Zin Z Khaing, Christine E Schmidt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neural engineering, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Spinal cord injury: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic interventions.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Review
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  20. Collagen- and hyaluronic acid-based hydrogels and their biomedical applications.Materials science & engineering. R, Reports : a review journal · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sydney A GeisslerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States of America.
Alexandra L SabinJ. Crayton Pruitt Family Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States of America.
Rachel R BesserJ. Crayton Pruitt Family Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States of America.
Olivia M GoodenJ. Crayton Pruitt Family Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States of America.
Bryce D ShirkJ. Crayton Pruitt Family Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States of America.
Quan M NguyenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States of America.
Zin Z KhaingJ. Crayton Pruitt Family Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States of America.
Christine E SchmidtJ. Crayton Pruitt Family Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5865-6016
University of Florida · USThe University of Texas at Austin · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Hydrogel Systems for Purification and Differentiation of Mid-Brain NPCsR21NS074162 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI SCHMIDT, CHRISTINE E · 2011 to 2012
$399k
NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS074162
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDemyelination that results from disease or traumatic injury, such as spinal cord injury (SCI), can have a devastating effect on neural function and recovery. Many researchers are examining treatments to minimize demyelination by improving oligodendrocyte availability in vivo. Transplantation of stem and oligodendrocyte progenitor cells is a promising option, however, trials are plagued by undirected differentiation. Here we introduce a biomaterial that has been optimized to direct the differentiation of neural progenitor cells (NPCs) toward oligodendrocytes as a cell delivery vehicle after SCI. APPROACH: A collagen-based hydrogel was modified to mimic the mechanical properties of the neonatal spinal cord, and components present in the developing extracellular matrix were included to provide appropriate chemical cues to the NPCs to direct their differentiation toward oligodendrocytes. The hydrogel with cells was then transplanted into a unilateral cervical contusion model of SCI to examine the functional recovery with this treatment. Six behavioral tests and histological assessment were performed to examine the in vivo response to this treatment. MAIN

resultsOur results demonstrate that we can achieve a significant increase in oligodendrocyte differentiation of NPCs compared to standard culture conditions using a three-component biomaterial composed of collagen, hyaluronic acid, and laminin that has mechanical properties matched to those of neonatal neural tissue. Additionally, SCI rats with hydrogel transplants, with and without NPCs, showed functional recovery. Animals transplanted with hydrogels with NPCs showed significantly increased functional recovery over six weeks compared to the media control group. SIGNIFICANCE: The three-component hydrogel presented here has the potential to provide cues to direct differentiation in vivo to encourage regeneration of the central nervous system.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomimeticsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCollagenFemaleHydrogelsNeural Stem CellsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRecovery of FunctionSpinal Cord InjuriesCollagenHydrogels

Identifiers

PMID29303112
PMCPMC5988207
OpenAlexW2781948707

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.