Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29303031›Full record

ArticleNeurorehabilitation and neural repair2018

The Relationship Between Hand Function and Overlapping Motor Representations of the Hands in the Contralesional Hemisphere in Unilateral Spastic Cerebral Palsy.

Michelle Marneweck, Hsing-Ching Kuo, Ana R P Smorenburg, Claudio L Ferre, Veronique H Flamand, Disha Gupta, Jason B Carmel, Yannick Bleyenheuft, Andrew M Gordon, Kathleen M Friel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurorehabilitation and neural repair, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Michelle Marneweck1 University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.
Hsing-Ching Kuo2 University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Ana R P Smorenburg4 Burke-Cornell Medical Research Institute, White Plains, NY, USA.
Claudio L Ferre4 Burke-Cornell Medical Research Institute, White Plains, NY, USA.
Veronique H Flamand6 Université Laval, Québec City, Québec, Canada.
Disha Gupta4 Burke-Cornell Medical Research Institute, White Plains, NY, USA.
Jason B Carmel4 Burke-Cornell Medical Research Institute, White Plains, NY, USA.
Yannick Bleyenheuft8 Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Andrew M Gordon9 Teachers College of Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Kathleen M Friel4 Burke-Cornell Medical Research Institute, White Plains, NY, USA.
Burke Medical Research Institute · USCornell University · USBlythedale Children's Hospital · USColumbia University · USUCLouvain · BEUniversité Laval · CAUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of California, Santa Barbara · US

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024156 · NCRR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GINSBERG, HENRY N · 2006 to 2011
$53.0M
Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR000457 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L · 2012 to 2016
$46.0M
CTSA: K12 COMPONENTKL2RR024157 · NCRR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GINSBERG, HENRY N · 2006 to 2011
$8.9M
Targeted transcranial direct current stimulation combined with bimanual training for children with cerebral palsyR01HD076436 · NICHD · WINIFRED MASTERSON BURKE MED RES INST · PI GORDON, ANDREW M., RATNADURAI GIRIDHARAN, SHIVAKESHAVAN · 2014 to 2024
$5.5M
CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARDTL1RR024158 · NCRR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GINSBERG, HENRY N · 2006 to 2011
$1.6M
Mechanisms of cerebral palsy recovery induced by balancing motor cortex activityK01NS062116 · NINDS · WINIFRED MASTERSON BURKE MED RES INST · PI FRIEL, KATHLEEN MARGARET · 2008 to 2012
$853k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000457NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR024157NCRR NIH HHS TL1 RR024158NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024156NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD076436NINDS NIH HHS K01 NS062116
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn many children with unilateral spastic cerebral palsy (USCP), the corticospinal tract to the affected hand atypically originates in the hemisphere ipsilateral to the affected hand. Such ipsilateral connectivity is on average a predictor of poor hand function. However, there is high variability in hand function in these children, which might be explained by the complexity of motor representations of both hands in the contralesional hemisphere.

objectiveTo measure the link between hand function and the size and excitability of motor representations of both hands, and their overlap, in the contralesional hemisphere of children with USCP.

methodsWe used single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation to measure the size and excitability of motor representations of both hands, and their overlap, in the contralesional hemisphere of 50 children with USCP. We correlated these measures with manual dexterity of the affected hand, bimanual performance, and mirror movement strength.

resultsThe main and novel findings were (1) the large overlap in contralesional motor representations of the 2 hands and (2) the moderate positive associations of the size and excitability of such shared-site representations with hand function. Such functional associations were not present for overall size and excitability of representations of the affected hand.

conclusionsGreater relative overlap of the affected hand representation with the less-affected hand representation within the contralesional hemisphere was associated with better hand function. This association suggests that overlapping representations might be adaptively "yoked," such that cortical control of the child's less-affected hand supports that of the affected hand.

Indexed as

AdolescentCerebral PalsyChildEvoked Potentials, MotorFemaleFunctional LateralityHandHand StrengthHumansMaleMotor CortexMovementTranscranial Magnetic Stimulationcorticospinal tracthand functionhemiparesistranscranial magnetic stimulation

Identifiers

PMID29303031
PMCPMC5943063
OpenAlexW2781552229

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.