Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29302849›Full record

ReviewNeurotoxicity research2018

Low Vs. High Alcohol: Central Benefits Vs. Detriments.

Yousef Tizabi, Bruk Getachew, Clifford L Ferguson, Antonei B Csoka, Karl M Thompson, Alejandra Gomez-Paz, Jana Ruda-Kucerova, Robert E Taylor

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Neurotoxicity research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. International journal of general medicine · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Non-pharmacological factors that determine drug use and addiction.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Yousef TizabiDepartment of Pharmacology, Howard University College of Medicine, 520 W Street NW, Washington, DC, 20059, USA. ytizabi@howard.edu.
Bruk GetachewDepartment of Pharmacology, Howard University College of Medicine, 520 W Street NW, Washington, DC, 20059, USA.
Clifford L FergusonDepartment of Pharmacology, Howard University College of Medicine, 520 W Street NW, Washington, DC, 20059, USA.
Antonei B CsokaDepartment of Anatomy, Howard University College of Medicine, 520 W Street NW, Washington, DC, 20059, USA.
Karl M ThompsonDepartment of Microbiology, Howard University College of Medicine, 520 W Street NW, Washington, DC, 20059, USA.
Alejandra Gomez-PazInst. de Fisiología Celular, Universidad Nacional Autónoma De México, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Jana Ruda-KucerovaDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Kamenice 5, 62500, Brno, Czech Republic.
Robert E TaylorDepartment of Pharmacology, Howard University College of Medicine, 520 W Street NW, Washington, DC, 20059, USA.
Howard University · USMasaryk University · CZUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MX

Funding

Biological Determinants of Alcohol Action in MinoritiesP20AA014643 · NIAAA · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI TAYLOR, ROBERT E · 2004 to 2007
$5.2M
Advancing aging research through development of minority GerontologistsR25AG047843 · NIA · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI DUTTAROY, ATANU · 2014 to 2024
$3.3M
Novel Interventions in Alcohol Induced DepressionR03AA022479 · NIAAA · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI TIZABI, YOUSEF · 2014 to 2015
$149k
Masaryk University MUNI/A/1063/2016National Institute on Aging 1R25AG047843-01National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism P20 AA014643National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism R03AA022479
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dose-dependent effects of alcohol, where the initial euphoric and stimulant effects initiated by the exposure to low ethanol levels can quickly lead to a deadly consequence are well established. Thus, high blood alcohol concentration (BAC), as seen in alcoholics, can cause significant damage to various organs. At low concentrations (e.g., 10 mg% or lower), however, beneficial effects of alcohol, particularly on cardiovascular function have been reported. Although, the latter assertion has been challenged by recent epidemiological studies, protective effects of low alcohol concentrations in vitro and in vivo relevant to the central nervous system (CNS) is well documented. In this review, the mechanism(s) leading to the detrimental effects of high BAC, as well as the beneficial effects of low BAC will be discussed. In addition, gender consideration is touched upon. Although further investigation is clearly warranted, it may be concluded that at least some of the beneficial outcomes of low BAC, including possible neuroprotection and antidepressant-like effects, may be due to elevation of the neurotropic factors and reduction of inflammatory mediators, whereas detrimental outcomes associated with high BAC, including neurotoxicity and depressive-like behavior may be due to reduction in neurotropic factors and elevation of inflammatory mediators. Furthermore, new research strategies are suggested.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAnimalsBlood Alcohol ContentCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolHumansNeuroprotectionBlood Alcohol ContentCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolInflammatory mediatorsMajor depressive disorderNeuroprotectionNeurotoxicityNeurotrophic factorsSex differences

Identifiers

PMID29302849
OpenAlexW2782453451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.