Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29302288›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry2017

Direct oral anticoagulants and its implications in dentistry. A review of literature.

Neus Lanau, Javier Mareque, Lluis Giner, Michel Zabalza

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Consideration of NOACs (novel or non-vitamin K-dependent oral anticoagulants) in dental procedure.Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Implant Placement in Patients under Treatment with Rivaroxaban: A Retrospective Clinical Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Medical journal, Armed Forces India
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Neus LanauDDS, PhD Student. Faculty of Dentistry. Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Spain.
Javier MarequeMD, DDS, PhD. Vice-dean for Research. Faculty of Dentistry. Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Spain.
Lluis GinerMD, DDS, PhD. Dean of the Faculty of Dentistry. Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Spain.
Michel ZabalzaMD, PhD. Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry. Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFour novel direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) named dabigatran, rivaroxaban, edoxaban and apixaban have been recently introduced to overcome some of the drawbacks of existing anticoagulants. They have less interactions and do not require routine monitoring. However, there is not enough scientific data about the protocol to apply in these patients on DOACs undergoing dental treatment. Thus is necessary to evaluate the potential bleeding risk of these drugs, the possibility of thromboembolic events occurring if they are withdrawn or the need to change to heparin previously. MATERIAL AND

methodsA comprehensive search of the PubMed, Scopus and ISI Web of Science databases was conducted to identify studies that evaluated the relationship between direct oral anticoagulants and dental procedures. The quality of the reported information was assessed following the PRISMA statement.

resultsEleven studies that met the inclusion criteria were included in the review: 2 randomized clinical trials, 3 prospective studies, 3 retrospective studies, 2 case series and 1 case report.

conclusionsDOACs are safe drugs in terms of bleeding. The possible postoperative bleeding complications are manageable with conventional haemostasis measurements. The bridging approach with heparin does not seem to be recommended. Consensus among the professionals involved in the management of the patient is fundamental in invasive dental treatments and in complex patients.

Identifiers

PMID29302288
PMCPMC5741849

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.