Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29301563›Full record

ArticleIsrael journal of health policy research2018

Factors related to negative feelings experienced by emergency department patients and accompanying persons: an Israeli study.

Simha F Landau, Judy Bendalak, Gila Amitay, Ohad Marcus

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Israel journal of health policy research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Hospital-Based Healthcare Workers Victims of Workplace Violence in Italy: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Patient Opinion of Visiting Therapy Dogs in a Hospital Emergency Department.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Simha F LandauMildred and Benjamin Berger Professor Emeritus of Criminology at the Institute of Criminology, Faculty of Law, Hebrew University, Mt. Scopus, 91905, Jerusalem, Israel. simha.landau@mail.huji.ac.il.ORCID 0000-0003-0848-7282
Judy BendalakDepartment of Criminology, Western Galilee Academic College, Acre and Institute of Criminology, Faculty of Law, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Gila AmitayDepartment of Criminology, Max Stern Academic College of Emek Yezreel, Jezreel Valley Regional Council and Schools of Education and Social Work, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Ohad MarcusMax Stern Academic College of Emek Yezreel, Jezreel Valley Regional Coumncil, Israel.
Hebrew University of Jerusalem · ILThe Max Stern Yezreel Valley College · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies on hospital violence have emphasized the importance of staff- service recipient interaction in leading to violent incidents. These incidents are the extreme result of service recipients' frustration and anger in their interaction with staff. The aim of this study was to analyze factors related to negative experiences of emergency department (ED) patients and accompanying persons in Israeli hospitals.

methodsStructured interviews with 692 participants in seven major general Israeli hospitals: 322 patients and 370 accompanying persons.

resultsNegative feelings while in the ED were reported by 23.6% of patients and 20.5% of accompanying persons. Eight aggregate variables relating to staff-patients/accompanying persons interaction were identified: 1. General attitudes of staff and quality of ED experience; 2. Staff attitudes towards patients; 3. Staff attitudes towards accompanying persons; 4. Waiting; 5. Quality of perceived medical care; 6. Information provided to patients and accompanying persons; 7. Information provided to patients, as reported by accompanying persons; and 8. Severity of medical problem. Among patients, the only significant aggregate variable related to anger and frustration was perceived quality of care. Among accompanying persons, the three significant contributors to negative feelings were: 1. Staff's general attitudes; 2. Attitudes towards patients; and 3. Severity of patients' medical problem. Analysis of specific items within the variables revealed that, whereas patients' negative feelings were related to nurses' perceived negative attitudes those of accompanying persons were related to the doctors' perceived negative attitudes. In addition, patients' negative feelings were related to low severity of medical problem, whereas accompanying persons' negative feelings were related to patients' low severity of pain.

conclusionsThe study reveals the importance of including both patients and accompanying persons in the analysis of staff-service recipient interactions in EDs. The results are discussed in terms of patients' and accompanying persons' different perspectives. Three practical implications of the results are put forward, aiming at reducing patients/accompanying persons-staff frictions in the EDs, thus decreasing the potential of violent outbursts against ED staff: (1) implementing a framework based on "patient-centeredness" for the restoration of patient's sense of agency and empowerment; (2) broadening the scope of laws concerning patient's rights to include their families and other accompanying persons; and (3) implementing courses on interpersonal and human service skills, as well as teaching skills of handling emotional stressors experienced by both the staff and service recipients.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelEmotionsProfessional-Family RelationsAdultConsumer BehaviorEmergency Service, HospitalFamilyFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicIsraelMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionPerceptionEmergency departmentsHospital violenceInterpersonal skillsPatient satisfactionWaiting time

Identifiers

PMID29301563
PMCPMC5755005
OpenAlexW2781941905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.