Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29301559›Full record

ArticleHuman resources for health2018

Hospital pharmacy workforce in Brazil.

Thiago R Santos, Jonathan Penm, André O Baldoni, Lorena Rocha Ayres, Rebekah Moles, Cristina Sanches

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human resources for health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Thiago R SantosFederal University of Sao Joao del Rei, Campus Centro-Oeste Dona Lindu, Av. Sebastião Gonçalves Coelho, 400 - Chanadour, Divinópolis, MG, CEP 35.501-296, Brazil.
Jonathan PenmHospital Pharmacy Section, International Pharmaceutical Federation, The Hague, The Netherlands.
André O BaldoniFederal University of Sao Joao del Rei, Campus Centro-Oeste Dona Lindu, Av. Sebastião Gonçalves Coelho, 400 - Chanadour, Divinópolis, MG, CEP 35.501-296, Brazil.
Lorena Rocha AyresDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, Brazil.
Rebekah MolesHospital Pharmacy Section, International Pharmaceutical Federation, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Cristina SanchesFederal University of Sao Joao del Rei, Campus Centro-Oeste Dona Lindu, Av. Sebastião Gonçalves Coelho, 400 - Chanadour, Divinópolis, MG, CEP 35.501-296, Brazil. csanches@ufsj.edu.br.ORCID 0000-0002-8562-1337

Funding

FIP 089/2016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to describe the distribution of the hospital pharmacy workforce in Brazil.

methodsData were acquired, during 2016, through the Brazilian National Database of Healthcare Facilities (CNES). The following variables were extracted: hospital name, registry number, telephone, e-mail, state, type of institution, subtype, management nature, ownership, presence of research/teaching activities, complexity level, number of hospital beds, presence of pharmacists, number of pharmacists, pharmacist specialization. All statistical analyses were performed by IBM SPSS v.19.

resultsThe number of hospitals with a complete registry in the national database was 4790. The majority were general hospitals (77.9%), managed by municipalities (66.1%), under public administration (44.0%), had no research/teaching activities (90.5%), classified as medium complexity (71.6%), and had no pharmacist in their team (50.6%). Furthermore, almost 60.0% of hospitals did not comply with the minimum recommendations of having a pharmacist per 50 hospital beds. The Southeast region had the highest prevalence of pharmacists, with 64.4% of hospitals having a pharmaceutical professional. This may have occurred as this region had the highest population to hospital ratio. Non-profit hospitals were more likely to have pharmacists compared to those under public administration and private hospitals.

conclusionThis study mapped the hospital pharmacy workforce in Brazil, showing a higher prevalence of hospital pharmacists in the Southeast region, and in non-profit specialized hospitals.

Indexed as

Health WorkforceHospitalsPharmaciesPharmacy Service, HospitalBrazilDatabases, FactualHumansOwnershipPersonnel, HospitalPharmacistsSpatial AnalysisBrazilHealth servicesHospital pharmaceutical servicePharmacists

Identifiers

PMID29301559
PMCPMC5755413

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.