Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29301371›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2018

The Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitor Dapagliflozin Prevents Renal and Liver Disease in Western Diet Induced Obesity Mice.

Dong Wang, Yuhuan Luo, Xiaoxin Wang, David J Orlicky, Komuraiah Myakala, Pengyuan Yang, Moshe Levi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Dong WangInstitutes of Biomedical Sciences and Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China. dong.2.wang@ucdenver.edu.
Yuhuan LuoDepartment of Renal & Hypertension, Department of Pediatrics and Department of Pathology, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, 12800 19th Ave., Aurora, CO 80045, USA. yuhuan.luo@ucdenver.edu.
Xiaoxin WangDepartment of Renal & Hypertension, Department of Pediatrics and Department of Pathology, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, 12800 19th Ave., Aurora, CO 80045, USA. xiaoxin.wang@gergeotown.edu.
David J OrlickyDepartment of Renal & Hypertension, Department of Pediatrics and Department of Pathology, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, 12800 19th Ave., Aurora, CO 80045, USA. david.orlicky@ucdenver.edu.
Komuraiah MyakalaDepartment of Renal & Hypertension, Department of Pediatrics and Department of Pathology, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, 12800 19th Ave., Aurora, CO 80045, USA. komuraiah.myakala@georgetown.edu.
Pengyuan YangInstitutes of Biomedical Sciences and Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China. pyyang@fudan.edu.cn.
Moshe LeviDepartment of Renal & Hypertension, Department of Pediatrics and Department of Pathology, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, 12800 19th Ave., Aurora, CO 80045, USA. Moshe.Levi@georgetown.edu.
Georgetown University · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USFudan University · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

PILOT STUDY--SUBSTRATE METABOLISM IN EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTSP30DK048520 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Wendy M Kohrt · 1995 to 2026
$32.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity and obesity related kidney and liver disease have become more prevalent over the past few decades, especially in the western world. Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors are a new class of antidiabetic agents with promising effects on cardiovascular and renal function. Given SGLT2 inhibitors exert both anti-diabetic and anti-obesity effects by promoting urinary excretion of glucose and subsequent caloric loss, we investigated the effect of the highly selective renal SGLT2 inhibitor dapagliflozin in mice with Western diet (WD) induced obesity. Low fat (LF) diet or WD-fed male C57BL/6J mice were treated with dapagliflozin for 26 weeks. Dapagliflozin attenuated the WD-mediated increases in body weight, plasma glucose and plasma triglycerides. Treatment with dapagliflozin prevented podocyte injury, glomerular pathology and renal fibrosis determined by second harmonic generation (SHG), nephrin, synaptopodin, collagen IV, and fibronectin immunofluorescence microscopy. Oil Red O staining showed dapagliflozin also decreased renal lipid accumulation associated with decreased SREBP-1c mRNA abundance. Moreover, renal inflammation and oxidative stress were lower in the dapagliflozin-treated WD-fed mice than in the untreated WD-fed mice. In addition, dapagliflozin decreased serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST), hepatic lipid accumulation as determined by H&E and Oil Red O staining, and Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Scattering (CARS) microscopy, and hepatic fibrosis as determined by picrosirius red (PSR) staining and TPE-SHG microscopy in WD-fed mice. Thus, our study demonstrated that the co-administration of the SGLT2 inhibitor dapagliflozin attenuates renal and liver disease during WD feeding of mice.

Indexed as

Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsAnimalsBenzhydryl CompoundsBlood GlucoseDiet, WesternGlucosidesInflammationInsulin ResistanceKidney DiseasesKidney GlomerulusLipidsLiverLiver CirrhosisLiver DiseasesMaleMice, Inbred C57BLBenzhydryl CompoundsBlood GlucosedapagliflozinGlucosidesLipidsSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsdapagliflozinfibrosisinflammationlipidobesitySGLT2

Identifiers

PMID29301371
PMCPMC5796086
OpenAlexW2782341620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.