Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29301313›Full record

ArticleViruses2018

Transmission of Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus in the Immunocompromised Ferret Model.

Leon de Waal, Saskia L Smits, Edwin J B Veldhuis Kroeze, Geert van Amerongen, Marie O Pohl, Albert D M E Osterhaus, Koert J Stittelaar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Leon de WaalViroclinics Biosciences BV, Rotterdam 3029 AK, The Netherlands. dewaal@viroclinics.com.
Saskia L SmitsViroclinics Biosciences BV, Rotterdam 3029 AK, The Netherlands. smits@viroclinics.com.
Edwin J B Veldhuis KroezeViroclinics Biosciences BV, Rotterdam 3029 AK, The Netherlands. edwinvk@gmail.com.
Geert van AmerongenViroclinics Biosciences BV, Rotterdam 3029 AK, The Netherlands. amerongen@viroclinics.com.
Marie O PohlViroclinics Biosciences BV, Rotterdam 3029 AK, The Netherlands. pohl@viroclinics.com.
Albert D M E OsterhausViroclinics Biosciences BV, Rotterdam 3029 AK, The Netherlands. albert.osterhaus@tiho-hannover.de.
Koert J StittelaarViroclinics Biosciences BV, Rotterdam 3029 AK, The Netherlands. stittelaar@viroclinics.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV) causes substantial morbidity and mortality in vulnerable patients, such as the very young, the elderly, and immunocompromised individuals of any age. Nosocomial transmission of HRSV remains a serious challenge in hospital settings, with intervention strategies largely limited to infection control measures, including isolation of cases, high standards of hand hygiene, cohort nursing, and use of personal protective equipment. No vaccines against HRSV are currently available, and treatment options are largely supportive care and expensive monoclonal antibody or antiviral therapy. The limitations of current animal models for HRSV infection impede the development of new preventive and therapeutic agents, and the assessment of their potential for limiting HRSV transmission, in particular in nosocomial settings. Here, we demonstrate the efficient transmission of HRSV from immunocompromised ferrets to both immunocompromised and immunocompetent contact ferrets, with pathological findings reproducing HRSV pathology in humans. The immunocompromised ferret-HRSV model represents a novel tool for the evaluation of intervention strategies against nosocomial transmission of HRSV.

Indexed as

Immunocompromised HostRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanAnimalsCell LineCytopathogenic Effect, ViralDisease Models, AnimalFerretsHumansMaleRespiratory MucosaRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRNA, ViralViral LoadVirus ReplicationRNA, Viralanimal modelcontactferretimmunocompromisedrespiratory syncytial virustransmission

Identifiers

PMID29301313
PMCPMC5795431

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.