Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29300837›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2019

PV+ Cells Enhance Temporal Population Codes but not Stimulus-Related Timing in Auditory Cortex.

Bryan M Krause, Caitlin A Murphy, Daniel J Uhlrich, Matthew I Banks

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Developmental and Early-Life Stress-Induced Effects on 5-HTbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. A Redundant Cortical Code for Speech Envelope.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bryan M KrauseDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Caitlin A MurphyPhysiology Graduate Training Program, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Daniel J UhlrichDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Matthew I BanksDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

NEUROSCIENCE TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007507 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HALLORAN, MARY C · 1985 to 2017
$9.3M
Thalamic and cortical mechanisms of anesthetic-induced unconsciousnessR01GM109086 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Matthew I Banks, Kirill V Nourski · 2014 to 2026
$5.7M
Cortico-thalamic mechanisms of anesthetic unconsciousnessR01GM116916 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BANKS, MATTHEW I, TONONI, GIULIO · 2016 to 2019
$1.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM109086NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM116916NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spatio-temporal cortical activity patterns relative to both peripheral input and local network activity carry information about stimulus identity and context. GABAergic interneurons are reported to regulate spiking at millisecond precision in response to sensory stimulation and during gamma oscillations; their role in regulating spike timing during induced network bursts is unclear. We investigated this issue in murine auditory thalamo-cortical (TC) brain slices, in which TC afferents induced network bursts similar to previous reports in vivo. Spike timing relative to TC afferent stimulation during bursts was poor in pyramidal cells and SOM+ interneurons. It was more precise in PV+ interneurons, consistent with their reported contribution to spiking precision in pyramidal cells. Optogenetic suppression of PV+ cells unexpectedly improved afferent-locked spike timing in pyramidal cells. In contrast, our evidence suggests that PV+ cells do regulate the spatio-temporal spike pattern of pyramidal cells during network bursts, whose organization is suited to ensemble coding of stimulus information. Simulations showed that suppressing PV+ cells reduces the capacity of pyramidal cell networks to produce discriminable spike patterns. By dissociating temporal precision with respect to a stimulus versus internal cortical activity, we identified a novel role for GABAergic cells in regulating information processing in cortical networks.

Indexed as

ParvalbuminsAction PotentialsAnimalsAuditory CortexFemaleGABAergic NeuronsMiceMice, Inbred CBAMice, TransgenicNerve NetOptogeneticsOrgan Culture TechniquesPyramidal CellsParvalbumins

Identifiers

PMID29300837
PMCPMC6319178
OpenAlexW2778259603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.