Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29300379›Full record

ArticleGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics2018

The role of SMAD3 in the genetic predisposition to papillary thyroid carcinoma.

Yanqiang Wang, Huiling He, Sandya Liyanarachchi, Luke K Genutis, Wei Li, Lianbo Yu, John E Phay, Rulong Shen, Pamela Brock, Albert de la Chapelle

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. [MiR-671-5p negatively regulates SMAD3 to inhibit migration and invasion of osteosarcoma cells].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Identification of Rare Variants Predisposing to Thyroid Cancer.Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association · 2019
    Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yanqiang WangHuman Cancer Genetics Program and Department of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Huiling HeHuman Cancer Genetics Program and Department of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Sandya LiyanarachchiHuman Cancer Genetics Program and Department of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Luke K GenutisHuman Cancer Genetics Program and Department of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Wei LiHuman Cancer Genetics Program and Department of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Lianbo YuCenter for Biostatistics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
John E PhayDepartment of Surgery, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Rulong ShenDepartment of Pathology, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Pamela BrockDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Albert de la ChapelleHuman Cancer Genetics Program and Department of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA. albert.delachapelle@osumc.edu.
The Ohio State University · USCancer Genetics (United States) · US

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jennifer A. Woyach · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
The Ohio State University and MD Anderson Cancer Center Thyroid Cancer SPOREP50CA168505 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KIRSCHNER, LAWRENCE S · 2013 to 2017
$10.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS P50 CA168505
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo identify and characterize the functional variants, regulatory gene networks, and potential binding targets of SMAD3 in the 15q22 thyroid cancer risk locus.

methodsWe performed linkage disequilibrium (LD) and haplotype analyses to fine map the 15q22 locus. Luciferase reporter assays were applied to evaluate the regulatory effects of the candidate variants. Knockdown by small interfering RNA, microarray analysis, chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction assays were performed to reveal the regulatory gene network and identify its binding targets.

resultsWe report a 25.6-kb haplotype within SMAD3 containing numerous single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in high LD. SNPs rs17293632 and rs4562997 were identified as functional variants of SMAD3 by luciferase assays within the LD region. These variants regulate SMAD3 transcription in an allele-specific manner through enhancer elements in introns of SMAD3. Knockdown of SMAD3 in thyroid cancer cell lines revealed its regulatory gene network including two upregulated genes, SPRY4 and SPRY4-IT1. Sequence analysis and ChIP assays validated the actual binding of SMAD3 protein to multiple SMAD binding element sites in the region upstream of SPRY4.

conclusionOur data provide a functional annotation of the 15q22 thyroid cancer risk locus.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorChromatin ImmunoprecipitationChromosome MappingChromosomes, Human, Pair 15Gene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHaplotypesHumansLinkage DisequilibriumPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingSmad3 ProteinThyroid Cancer, PapillaryThyroid NeoplasmsSmad3 ProteinSMAD3 protein, human15q22 locusdownstream targetsfunctional variantspapillary thyroid carcinomaSMAD3

Identifiers

PMID29300379
PMCPMC6030507
OpenAlexW2782098396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.