Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29299952›Full record

ArticleUpsala journal of medical sciences2017

The utility of coagulation activity for prediction of risk of mortality and cardiovascular events in guideline-treated myocardial infarction patients.

Christina Christersson, Bertil Lindahl, Lars Berglund, Agneta Siegbahn, Jonas Oldgren

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Upsala journal of medical sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01102933 (RElevance of Biomarkers for Future Risk of Thromboembolic Events in UnSelected Post-myocardial Infarction Patients - an Observational Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01102933 completednot on this map

RElevance of Biomarkers for Future Risk of Thromboembolic Events in UnSelected Post-myocardial Infarction Patients - an Observational Study (REBUS)

TypeobservationalSponsorUppsala UniversityRan2010 to 2012Enrolled425ConditionsMyocardial Infarction
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christina Christerssona Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology , Uppsala University , Uppsala , Sweden.
Bertil Lindahla Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology , Uppsala University , Uppsala , Sweden.
Lars Berglundb Uppsala Clinical Research Center , Uppsala University , Uppsala , Sweden.
Agneta Siegbahnc Department of Medical Sciences, Clinical Chemistry , Uppsala University , Uppsala , Sweden.
Jonas Oldgrena Department of Medical Sciences, Cardiology , Uppsala University , Uppsala , Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite improved treatment of myocardial infarction (MI), real-world patients still suffer substantial risk for subsequent cardiovascular events. Little is known about coagulation activity shortly after MI and whether coagulation activity markers may identify patients at increased risk despite contemporary treatment.

objectiveTo evaluate D-dimer concentration and thrombin generation potential shortly after discharge after MI and evaluate if these markers could predict the risk of future cardiovascular and bleeding events.

methodsUnselected MI patients (n = 421) were included in the observational REBUS study (NCT01102933) and followed for two years. D-dimer concentrations, thrombin peak, and endogenous thrombin potential (ETP) were analyzed at inclusion (3-5 days after MI) and at early follow-up (after 2-3 weeks).

resultsSeventy-five patients (17.8%) experienced the composite endpoint (all-cause death, MI, congestive heart failure, or all-cause stroke), and 31 patients (7.4%) experienced a clinically relevant bleeding event. D-dimer concentrations at early follow-up were associated with the composite endpoint (HR [per SD increase] 1.51 [95% CI 1.22-1.87]) and with clinically relevant bleeding (HR [per SD increase] 1.80 [95% CI 1.32-2.44]). Thrombin generation potential was not significantly associated with either the composite endpoint or with clinically relevant bleeding. Higher thrombin peak and ETP at early follow-up were both inversely associated with stroke (HR [per SD increase] 0.50 [95% CI 0.30-0.81] and 0.43 [95% CI 0.22-0.83], respectively).

conclusionIn unselected MI patients treated according to contemporary guidelines, D-dimer measurements may identify patients at increased risk of new cardiovascular and bleeding events. The inverse association of thrombin generation potential and risk of stroke has to be further investigated.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsHemorrhageHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionRiskStrokeThrombinFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Productsfibrin fragment DThrombinD-dimerheart failuremyocardial infarctionthrombinthromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID29299952
PMCPMC5810226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.