Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29299700›Full record

ArticleEmergency radiology2018

Emergent spinal MRI in IVDU patients presenting with back pain: do we need an MRI in every case?

Charles G Colip, Mina Lotfi, Karen Buch, Nagaraj Holalkere, Bindu N Setty

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Emergency radiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Charles G ColipBoston University Medical Center, 1 Boston Medical Center Pl, Boston, MA, 02118, USA. chuckcolip@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4024-5494
Mina LotfiBoston University Medical Center, 1 Boston Medical Center Pl, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Karen BuchBoston University Medical Center, 1 Boston Medical Center Pl, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Nagaraj HolalkereBoston University Medical Center, 1 Boston Medical Center Pl, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Bindu N SettyBoston University Medical Center, 1 Boston Medical Center Pl, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSpinal MRI is the exam of choice for the workup of patients with suspected spinal infection. In this retrospective study, we assess the value of obtaining contrast-enhanced spinal MRI for patients presenting to the emergency department (ED) with acute back pain and a history of intravenous drug use (IVDU).

methodsA retrospective IRB-approved, HIPAA compliant review of the imaging findings, reports and electronic charts of 167 consecutive IV drug-using patients (M/F = 96:71, mean age = 40 years) that presented to the ED with acute back pain over a 55-month period and underwent contrast-enhanced spinal MRI within 24 h. Fisher's exact test was used to identify statistically significant (p < 0.05) associations with MRI findings.

resultsEvidence of infectious spondylitis was demonstrated on the spinal MRIs of 39.5% (n = 66) of 167 patients, all of whom were admitted, and nearly half (48.5%; 32/66) underwent surgical or percutaneous intervention. Statistically significant differences in the decision to admit, blood cultures, and the type of treatment was demonstrated in patients with findings of spinal infection on MRI (p < 0.05).

conclusionUse of emergent spinal MRI in the workup of IVDU patients with acute back pain is justified despite the resultant pressure on MRI scanner, technologist, and interpretation time.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdultBack PainContrast MediaDiagnosis, DifferentialEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSpondylitisSubstance Abuse, IntravenousContrast MediaDiscitisEpiduralIVDUMRIOsteomyelitisSpine

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.