Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29299375›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal oncology2017

Radiation generates an abscopal response and complete resolution of metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the anal canal: a case report.

Moss Bruton Joe, Julian J Lum, Peter H Watson, R Petter Tonseth, John Paul McGhie, Pauline T Truong

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Moss Bruton JoeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, British Columbia Cancer Agency, Vancouver, Canada.
Julian J LumTrev and Joyce Deeley Research Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, Vancouver, Canada.
Peter H WatsonTrev and Joyce Deeley Research Centre, British Columbia Cancer Agency, Vancouver, Canada.
R Petter TonsethDepartment of Functional Imaging, British Columbia Cancer Agency and University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
John Paul McGhieDepartment of Medical Oncology, British Columbia Cancer Agency and University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Pauline T TruongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, British Columbia Cancer Agency, Vancouver, Canada.
BC Cancer Agency · CAUniversity of Victoria · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The abscopal effect is a rare phenomenon in the setting of radiation therapy (RT) for metastatic cancer where tumor regression occurs distant from the site of treatment. A proposed mechanism of the abscopal effect is the activation of a systemic antitumor immune response by localized RT. We report the first case, to our knowledge, of the abscopal effect in squamous carcinoma of the anal canal with metastases to pelvic lymph nodes, liver and bone. After palliative RT to the pelvis with sensitizing chemotherapy, complete response was observed not only in the primary tumor but also in bone and multiple liver metastases at 4 months after treatment, an effect that remained durable at 4-year follow-up. Understanding of the abscopal effect and the immune mechanisms associated with anal cancer may lead to new avenues of research to improve outcome for patients with this rare disease.

Indexed as

abscopal effectAnal cancerchemotherapyimmunotherapyliver metastasisradiation therapy (RT)

Identifiers

PMID29299375
PMCPMC5750188
OpenAlexW2734456388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.