Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29299302›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial resistance and infection control2017

The common enteric bacterial pathogens and their antimicrobial susceptibility pattern among HIV-infected individuals attending the antiretroviral therapy clinic of Hawassa university hospital, southern Ethiopia.

Ayele Kebede, Solomon Aragie, Techalew Shimelis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial resistance and infection control, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Article
  8. Microorganisms · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Arcobacter Butzleri in an AIDS Patient.Case reports in infectious diseases · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. SAGE open medicine · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  18. NontyphoidalHIV/AIDS (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ayele KebedeDepartment of Biology, Hawassa University, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, P.O. Box - 1560, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Solomon AragieDepartment of Biology, Hawassa University, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, P.O. Box - 1560, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Techalew ShimelisDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, Hawassa University, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, P.O. Box- 1560, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Hawassa University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The frequent occurrence of bacterial gastroenteritis among HIV-infected individuals together with increased antimicrobial drug resistance pose a significant public health challenge in developing countries. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of enteric bacterial pathogens and their antimicrobial susceptibility pattern among HIV-infected patients in a tertiary hospital in southern Ethiopia. Methods: A hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted at Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital from February to May, 2016. A consecutive 215 HIV-infected patients, with complaints of gastrointestinal tract disease, were enrolled. Data on socio-demography and related factors was collected using a structured questionnaire. A stool sample was collected from each study participant and cultured to isolate enteric bacterial pathogens; isolates were characterized using biochemical tests. Antimicrobial susceptibility was determined using the Kirby- Bauer disk diffusion technique. Results: Out of 215 patients, 27(12.6%) were culture positive for various bacterial pathogens. Conclusions: The observed rate of enteric bacterial pathogens and their antimicrobial resistance pattern to the commonly prescribed antibiotics highlights the need to strengthen intervention efforts and promote rational use of antimicrobials. In this regard, the need to strengthen antimicrobial stewardship efforts should be emphasized to slow grown antimicrobial resistance among this population group.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Retroviral AgentsCampylobacterCross-Sectional StudiesDisk Diffusion Antimicrobial TestsDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialEthiopiaFecesFemaleGastroenteritisHIV InfectionsHospitals, UniversityHumansMaleAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Retroviral AgentsAntimicrobial drug resistanceEnteric bacterial infectionEthiopiaHIV

Identifiers

PMID29299302
PMCPMC5741923
OpenAlexW2780191412

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.