Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29299145›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Inhibition of YAP function overcomes BRAF inhibitor resistance in melanoma cancer stem cells.

Matthew L Fisher, Daniel Grun, Gautam Adhikary, Wen Xu, Richard L Eckert

RetractedOpen access · diamondAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Vascular mimicry as a facilitator of melanoma brain metastasis.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Tumor Cell Resistance to the Inhibition of BRAF and MEK1/2.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. YAP at the Crossroads of Biomechanics and Drug Resistance in Human Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Targeting Transcription Factors in Cancer: From "Undruggable" to "Druggable".Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew L FisherDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, USA.
Daniel GrunDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, USA.
Gautam AdhikaryDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, USA.
Wen XuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, USA.
Richard L EckertDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, USA.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of Maryland Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Comprehensive Cancer Center

Funding

Polycomb proteins and skin cancer preventionR01CA131074 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ECKERT, RICHARD L. · 2008 to 2017
$4.6M
Stem Cells and Skin Cancer Prevention and AngiogenesisR01CA184027 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ECKERT, RICHARD L. · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA131074NCI NIH HHS R01 CA184027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treating BRAF inhibitor-resistant melanoma is an important therapeutic goal. Thus, it is important to identify and target mechanisms of resistance to improve therapy. The YAP1 and TAZ proteins of the Hippo signaling pathway are important drivers of cancer cell survival, and are BRAF inhibitor resistant factors in melanoma. We examine the role of YAP1/TAZ in melanoma cancer stem cells (MCS cells). We demonstrate that YAP1, TAZ and TEAD (TEA domain transcription factor) levels are elevated in BRAF inhibitor resistant MCS cells and enhance cell survival, spheroid formation, matrigel invasion and tumor formation. Moreover, increased YAP1, TAZ and TEAD are associated with sustained ERK1/2 activity that is not suppressed by BRAF inhibitor. Xenograft studies show that treating BRAF inhibitor-resistant tumors with verteporfin, an agent that interferes with YAP1 function, reduces YAP1/TAZ level, restores BRAF inhibitor suppression of ERK1/2 signaling and reduces tumor growth. Verteporfin is highly effective as concentrations of verteporfin that do not impact tumor formation restore BRAF inhibitor suppression of tumor formation, suggesting that co-treatment with agents that inhibit YAP1 and BRAF(V600E) may be a viable therapy for cancer stem cell-derived BRAF inhibitor-resistant melanoma.

Indexed as

BRAF inhibitorcancer stem celldrug resistancemelanomaYAP and TAZ

Identifiers

PMID29299145
PMCPMC5746380
OpenAlexW2769769298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.