ReviewNutrition & metabolism2017
The metabolism and significance of homocysteine in nutrition and health.
Review in Nutrition & metabolism, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04515095 (A Safety and Feasibility Study of Water-only Fasting and Refeeding for Treatment of Stage 1 and 2 Hypertensive Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 171 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Safety and Feasibility Study of Water-only Fasting and Refeeding for Treatment of Stage 1 and 2 Hypertensive Patients
Who cites it
171 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 362 citations in OpenAlex.
- Hyperhomocysteinemia, a risk factor for various health conditions: an umbrella review of systematic reviews with meta-analysis.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2026Pooled it
- Prevalence of hyperhomocysteinemia in South Asian patients with heart disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2026Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety of folic acid on homocysteine and cardiovascular surrogate biomarkers in hyperhomocysteinemia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of RCTs.BMC nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- Association between homocysteine level and unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss: a meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Pooled it
- Serum vitamins and homocysteine levels in autoimmune liver disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2024Pooled it
- Folate-Methionine Cycle Disruptions in ASD Patients and Possible Interventions: A Systematic Review.Genes · 2023Pooled it
- Two Faces of Catechol-O-Methyltransferase Inhibitor on One-Carbon Metabolism in Parkinson's Disease: A Meta-Analysis.Nutrients · 2023Pooled it
- Association of homocysteine with ankylosing spondylitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Advances in rheumatology (London, England) · 2021Pooled it
- Polymorphisms of methalenetetrahydrofolate reductase in recurrent pregnancy loss: an overview of systematic reviews and meta-analyses.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2019Pooled it
- Homocysteine, vitamin B12, and folate circulating levels in women with and without polycystic ovary syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Women's health (London, England)Pooled it
- Follicular homocysteine as a marker of oocyte quality in PCOS and the role of micronutrients.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2023Trial
- Trial
- Multiple Micronutrients, Lutein, and Docosahexaenoic Acid Supplementation during Lactation: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Nutrients · 2020Trial
- Micronutrients in support to the one carbon cycle for the modulation of blood fasting homocysteine in PCOS women.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2020Trial
- Metabolic Alterations in Blood and Saliva During the First Two Cycles of Adjuvant Chemotherapy Correlate with 5-FU Dose Reduction Requirement in Patients with Colorectal Cancer.European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics · 2026Article
- Diet-Induced Hyperhomocysteinemia in C57BL/6 Mice: Simultaneous Evaluation of Plasma Homocysteine, Methionine, and Cysteine by LC-MS/MS and Assessment of Associated Oxidative Stress in Brain Homogenates.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Paraoxonase 2 as a target for aging-related diseases.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2026Review
- Effects of Low Methionine Intake on Gastric Ulcer in Patients and Mice: Role of the NNMT Pathway.Molecular nutrition & food research · 2026Article
- Evaluation of Alkaline-Labile Sulfane Sulfur in Biological Samples: The Influence of Hyperhomocysteinemia and Oxidative Stress.Biomolecules · 2026Article
- Dietary folate intake and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: a prospective cohort study.Nutrition & metabolism · 2026Article
111 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
An association between arteriosclerosis and homocysteine (Hcy) was first demonstrated in 1969. Hcy is a sulfur containing amino acid derived from the essential amino acid methionine (Met). Hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) was subsequently shown in several age-related pathologies such as osteoporosis, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, stroke, and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Also, Hcy is associated with (but not limited to) cancer, aortic aneurysm, hypothyroidism and end renal stage disease to mention some. The circulating levels of Hcy can be increased by defects in enzymes of the metabolism of Met, deficiencies of vitamins B
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.