Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29299015›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of population = Revue europeenne de demographie2017

Recent Mortality Trend Reversal in Russia: Are Regions Following the Same Tempo?

Sergey Timonin, Inna Danilova, Evgeny Andreev, Vladimir M Shkolnikov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of population = Revue europeenne de demographie, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Health disparities in Russia at the regional and global scales.International journal for equity in health · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Treatment Patterns of Patients with All-Cause Dementia in Russia.Journal of Alzheimer's disease reports · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sergey TimoninNational Research University Higher School of Economics, Myasnitskaya St. 20, Moscow, Russia 101000.
Inna DanilovaNational Research University Higher School of Economics, Myasnitskaya St. 20, Moscow, Russia 101000.
Evgeny AndreevNational Research University Higher School of Economics, Myasnitskaya St. 20, Moscow, Russia 101000.
Vladimir M ShkolnikovNational Research University Higher School of Economics, Myasnitskaya St. 20, Moscow, Russia 101000.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After several decades of negative trends and short-term fluctuations, life expectancy has been increasing in Russia since 2004. Between 2003 and 2014, the length of life rose by 6.6 years among males and by 4.6 years among females. While positive trends in life expectancy are observed in all regions of Russia, these trends are unfolding differently in different regions. First, regions entered the phase of life expectancy growth at different points in time. Second, the age- and cause-specific components of the gains in life expectancy and the number of years added vary noticeably. In this paper, we apply decomposition techniques-specifically, the stepwise replacement algorithm-to examine the age- and cause-specific components of the changes in inter-regional disparities during the current period of health improvement. The absolute inter-regional disparities in length of life, measured by the population-weighted standard deviation, decreased slightly between 2003 and 2014, from 3.3 to 3.2 years for males, and from 2.0 to 1.8 years for females. The decomposition of these small changes by ages and causes of death shows that these shifts were the result of diverse effects of mortality convergence at young and middle ages, and of mortality divergence at older ages. With respect to causes of death, the convergence is mainly attributable to external causes, while the inter-regional divergence of trends is largely determined by cardiovascular diseases. The two major cities, Moscow and Saint Petersburg, are currently pioneering mortality improvements in Russia and are making the largest contributions to the inter-regional divergence.

Indexed as

Causes of deathDecompositionMortality disparitiesRegions of Russia

Identifiers

PMID29299015
PMCPMC5740200

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.