Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29298715›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2018

The potential of task shifting selected maternal interventions to auxiliary midwives in Myanmar: a mixed-method study.

Kyu Kyu Than, Khaing Nwe Tin, Thazin La, Kyaw Soe Thant, Theingi Myint, James G Beeson, Stanley Luchters, Alison Morgan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Kyu Kyu ThanBurnet Institute, 85 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3004, Australia. kyukyu.than@burnet.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0003-0567-9334
Khaing Nwe TinDepartment of Public Health, Ministry of Health and Sports, Nay Pyi Daw, Myanmar.
Thazin LaBurnet Institute, 85 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3004, Australia.
Kyaw Soe ThantBurnet Institute, 85 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3004, Australia.
Theingi MyintDepartment of Public Health, Ministry of Health and Sports, Nay Pyi Daw, Myanmar.
James G BeesonBurnet Institute, 85 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3004, Australia.
Stanley LuchtersBurnet Institute, 85 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3004, Australia.
Alison MorganNossal Institute for Global Health, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Burnet Institute · AUMinistry of Health and Sports · MMThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn estimated 282 women die for every 100,000 live births in Myanmar, most due to preventable causes. Auxiliary Midwives (AMWs) in Myanmar are responsible for providing a package of care during pregnancy and childbirth to women in rural hard to reach areas where skilled birth attendants (Midwives) are not accessible. This study aims to examine the role of AMWs in Myanmar and to assess the current practices of three proposed essential maternal interventions (oral supplement distribution to pregnant women; administration of misoprostol to prevent postpartum haemorrhage; management of puerperal sepsis with oral antibiotics) in order to facilitate a formal integration of these tasks to AMWs in Myanmar.

methodsA mixed methods study was conducted in Magwe Region, Myanmar involving a survey of 262 AMWs, complemented by 15 focus group discussions with midwives (MWs), AMWs, mothers and community members, and 10 key informant interviews with health care providers at different levels within the health care system.

resultsAccording to current government policy, AMWs are responsible for identifying pregnant women, screening for danger signs and facilitating early referral, provision of counselling on nutrition and birth preparedness for women in hard-to-reach areas. AMWs also assist at normal deliveries and help MWs provide immunization services. In practice, they also provide oral supplements to pregnant women (84%), provide antibiotics to mothers during the puerperium (43%), and provide misoprostol to prevent postpartum haemorrhage (41%). The current practices of AMWs demonstrate the potential for task shifting on selected essential maternal interventions. However, to integrate these interventions into formal practice they must be complemented with appropriate training, clear guidelines on drug use, systematic recording and reporting, supportive monitoring and supervision and a clear political commitment towards task shifting.

conclusionWith the current national government's commitment towards one AMW in one village, this study highlights the potential for shifting specific maternal lifesaving tasks to AMWs.

Indexed as

MidwiferyNursing AssistantsPersonnel Staffing and SchedulingAdultFemaleFocus GroupsHealth Care SurveysHumansMaleMaternal Health ServicesMyanmarPregnancyProfessional RoleRural Health ServicesAuxiliary midwivesMaternal healthMixed methods studyMyanmarTask shifting

Identifiers

PMID29298715
PMCPMC5751822
OpenAlexW2782379874

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.