Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29298700›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2018

Evidence for multiple-insecticide resistance in urban Aedes albopictus populations in southern China.

Yiji Li, Jiabao Xu, Daibin Zhong, Hong Zhang, Wenqiang Yang, Guofa Zhou, Xinghua Su, Yang Wu, Kun Wu, Songwu Cai and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
18.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 142 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  6. Detection of insecticide resistance and knockdown resistance (Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Resistance status ofNarra J · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Mechanisms and genetic mutations of pyrethroid resistance inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yiji LiDepartment of Pathogen Biology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiabao XuDepartment of Pathogen Biology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Daibin ZhongProgram in Public Health, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, USA.
Hong ZhangDepartment of Pathogen Biology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Wenqiang YangDepartment of Pathogen Biology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Guofa ZhouProgram in Public Health, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, USA.
Xinghua SuDepartment of Pathogen Biology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yang WuDepartment of Pathogen Biology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Kun WuDepartment of Pathogen Biology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Songwu CaiDepartment of Vector Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, China.
Guiyun YanDepartment of Pathogen Biology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. guiyuny@uci.edu.
Xiao-Guang ChenDepartment of Pathogen Biology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. xgchen2001@hotmail.com.
Southern Medical University · CNUniversity of California, Irvine · USGuangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

Vector-borne Disease Research Training Program in ChinaD43TW009527 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI YAN, GUIYUN · 2013 to 2016
$600k
Impacts of Urbanization on Vector Biology and Transmission of Dengue in ChinaR01AI083202 · NIAID · SOUTHERN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, XIAOGUANG · 2010 to 2013
$413k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009527Guangzhou Synergy Innovation Key Program for Health 201508020263National Key R&D Program of China 2016YFC1200500National Key R&D Program of China 2017YFC1201000National Nature Science Foundation of China 81371845National Nature Science Foundation of China 81420108024National Nature Science Foundation of China 81528013Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2014A030312016Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2016A020251001NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI083202the Guangzhou Synergy Innovation Key Program for Health 201605030010the National Institutes of Health, USA D43 TW009527the National Institutes of Health, USA R01 AI083202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAedes albopictus (Skuse) is an invasive mosquito that has become an important vector of chikungunya, dengue and Zika viruses. In the absence of specific antiviral therapy or a vaccine, vector management is the sole method available for reducing Aedes-induced disease morbidity. Determining the resistance status of Ae. albopictus to insecticides and exploring the resistance mechanisms is essential for future vector control planning.

methodsAedes albopictus larvae and pupae were sampled from six sites (two sites each from urban, suburban and rural) in Guangzhou. The resistance bioassays were conducted against Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis (Bti): deltamethrin, propoxur and malathion for larvae; and deltamethrin, DDT, propoxur and malathion for adults. P450 monooxygenase (P450s), glutathione S-transferase (GSTs) and carboxylesterase (COEs) activities of adult mosquitoes were measured. Mutations at the knockdown resistance (kdr) gene were analyzed, and the association between kdr mutations and phenotypic resistance was tested.

resultsAdult bioassays revealed varied susceptibility against DDT, deltamethrin and propoxur in the six Ae. albopictus populations. Significantly lower mortality rates were found in urban populations than suburban and rural populations. Urban mosquito populations showed resistance against DDT, deltamethrin and propoxur, while one rural population was resistant to DDT. All populations tested were susceptible to malathion. Larval bioassays results indicated that all populations of Ae. albopictus were sensitive to the larvicide Bti and malathion. Resistance to deltamethrin and propoxur was common in larval populations. The F1534S and F1534 L mutations were found to be significantly associated with deltamethrin resistance. Biochemical assays indicated elevated detoxification enzyme activities in the field mosquito populations.

conclusionsAedes albopictus populations in Guangzhou, especially in urban areas, have developed resistance to the commonly used insecticides, primarily DDT and deltamethrin. This finding calls for resistance management and developing counter measures to mitigate the spread of resistance.

Indexed as

Insecticide ResistanceAedesAnimalsBacillus thuringiensisCarboxylesteraseChinaCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemGlutathione TransferaseInsecticidesInsect ProteinsMixed Function OxygenasesMosquito VectorsMutationCarboxylesteraseCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemGlutathione TransferaseInsecticidesInsect ProteinsMixed Function OxygenasesAedes albopictusBiochemical assayGuangzhouInsecticide resistanceKdrUrbanization

Identifiers

PMID29298700
PMCPMC5753460
OpenAlexW2781931653

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.