Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29298472›Full record

ArticleInternational neurourology journal2017

Electrical Activity of the Bladder Is Attenuated by Intravesical Inhibition of P2X2/3 Receptors During Micturition in Female Rats.

Betsy H Salazar, Kristopher A Hoffman, Chuan Zhang, Alex Kavanagh, Yingchun Zhang, Timothy B Boone, Alvaro Munoz

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International neurourology journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Nocturia and obstructive sleep apnoea.Nature reviews. Urology · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Basic neurourology.Journal of exercise rehabilitation · 2019
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Betsy H SalazarRegenerative Medicine and Tissue Engineering Program-Urology, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3626-9349
Kristopher A HoffmanRegenerative Medicine and Tissue Engineering Program-Urology, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, USA.
Chuan ZhangRegenerative Medicine and Tissue Engineering Program-Urology, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, USA.
Alex KavanaghDepartment of Urology, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7273-5784
Yingchun ZhangRegenerative Medicine and Tissue Engineering Program-Urology, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1927-4103
Timothy B BooneRegenerative Medicine and Tissue Engineering Program-Urology, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5265-7237
Alvaro MunozRegenerative Medicine and Tissue Engineering Program-Urology, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5726-0810
Houston Methodist · USMethodist Hospital · USUniversity of Houston · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo simultaneously monitor electrical discharges in various bladder regions and the external urethral sphincter (EUS) during voiding contractions, and to assess the functional role of myogenic modulation of the lower urinary tract (LUT) by ionotropic purinergic receptors containing the P2X3 subunit.

methodsFemale Sprague-Dawley rats were anesthetized with urethane, and implanted with a suprapubic catheter for open cystometry. Flexible microelectrodes were placed ventrally in the bladder dome, upper bladder, lower bladder, and bladder base, along with the middle section of the exposed EUS. Intravesical P2X3-containing receptors were blocked with AF-323, a specific P2X3-P2X2/3 receptor antagonist. A digital electrophysiology amplifier was used to record electrical and cystometric signals throughout the LUT.

resultsElectrical activity in the LUT started before effective voiding contractions. Bladder pressure and electrical waveforms showed consistent out-of-phase activity when compared with the recordings made at the EUS. This pattern was also observed during voiding contractions in the presence of AF-353, supporting the hypothesis that during bladder distension, activation of P2X3-containing receptors is required for voiding contractions. Furthermore, the inhibition of P2X3-containing receptors significantly decreased the amplitude of electrical signals in the urinary bladder, but not the base or EUS.

conclusionsOur results provide novel information about the regulation of the micturition process by P2X3-containing receptors located in the inner layers of the bladder.

Indexed as

ElectrophysiologyLower Urinary Tract SymptomsPurinergic P2X Receptor AntagonistsUrinary BladderUrination

Identifiers

PMID29298472
PMCPMC5756821
OpenAlexW2780798252

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.