Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29298465›Full record

ArticleInternational neurourology journal2017

Near-Normalized Gene Expression Profiles in Bladder With Detrusor Overactivity in Rats With Bladder Outlet Obstruction After Deobstruction.

Tack Lee, U-Sung Lim, Dong Hyuk Kang, Hae-Do Jung, Hyunzu Kim, Bo-Hwa Choi, Ju-Hee Kang, Sang-Min Yoon, Chang-Shin Park

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International neurourology journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tack LeeDepartment of Urology, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8508-9099
U-Sung LimDepartment of Urology, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Dong Hyuk KangDepartment of Urology, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0814-7336
Hae-Do JungDepartment of Urology, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yongin, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8287-585X
Hyunzu KimDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0625-6942
Bo-Hwa ChoiDepartment of Pharmacology, Hypoxia-Related Disease Research Center, Inha Research Institute for Medical Sciences, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7907-8059
Ju-Hee KangDepartment of Pharmacology, Hypoxia-Related Disease Research Center, Inha Research Institute for Medical Sciences, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5235-8993
Sang-Min YoonDepartment of Urology, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4209-7085
Chang-Shin ParkDepartment of Pharmacology, Hypoxia-Related Disease Research Center, Inha Research Institute for Medical Sciences, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6519-2857
Inha University · KRSeverance Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe pathophysiological role of detrusor overactivity (DO) in the bladder, which is commonly observed in various bladder diseases, is not well understood. DO appears in bladder outlet obstruction (BOO), and may continue even after subsequent deobstruction. DO therefore provides an excellent opportunity to observe molecular biological changes.

methodsIn this study, to understand the molecular effects of persistent DO after BOO induction and deobstruction, we performed awake cystometry on female Sprague-Dawley rats divided into 4 groups: a sham group, a BOO group, a deobstructed group with DO after BOO (DDO), and a deobstructed group without DO after BOO (non-DDO). Total RNA was extracted from the bladder samples, and gene expression profiles were compared between the sham and model groups.

resultsDO was observed in 5 of the 6 rats (83%) in the BOO group, and in 6 of the 13 rats (46%) in the deobstructed group. The non-DDO group showed a significantly greater residual volume than the DDO group. Through a clustering analysis of gene expression profiles, we identified 7,532 common upregulated and downregulated genes, the expression of which changed by more than 2 fold. In the BOO group, 898 upregulated and 2,911 downregulated genes were identified. The non-DDO group showed 3,472 upregulated and 4,025 downregulated genes, whereas in the DDO group, only 145 and 72 genes were upregulated and downregulated, respectively.

conclusionsAbnormal function and gene expression profiles in bladders after BOO were normalized in the BOO rats with DO after deobstruction, whereas in those without DO, abnormal function persisted and the gene expression profile became more abnormal. DO may play a protective role against the stress to the bladder induced by BOO and deobstruction as a form of adaptive neuroplasticity.

Indexed as

DNAGene Expression ProfilingMicroarray AnalysisUrethral ObstructionUrinary Bladder, Overactive

Identifiers

PMID29298465
PMCPMC5756814
OpenAlexW2779616741

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.