Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29298214›Full record

ArticlePsychosomatic medicine2018

Heart Rate Variability and Its Relation to Chronic Kidney Disease: Results From the PREVEND Study.

Christian H L Thio, Arie M van Roon, Joop D Lefrandt, Ron T Gansevoort, Harold Snieder

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychosomatic medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Association between heart rate fragmentation and kidney function decline in MESA: evidence consistent with parasympathetic degradation.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2025
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  12. Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid EAB-277Frontiers in veterinary science · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christian H L ThioFrom the Departments of Epidemiology (Thio, Snieder), Vascular Medicine (van Roon, Lefrandt), and Nephrology (Gansevoort), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Arie M van Roon
Joop D Lefrandt
Ron T Gansevoort
Harold Snieder
Creative Commons · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn the general population, reduced heart rate variability (HRV) has been associated with cardiovascular disease. However, its relation to chronic kidney disease (CKD) is debated. We therefore investigated the relation between low HRV and renal outcomes.

methodsIn the population-based Prevention of REnal and Vascular ENdstage Disease study, renal outcomes (CKD, estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR], urinary albumin) were measured at baseline and three consecutive examinations. HRV measures (among which SDNN [standard deviation of normal-to-normal RR intervals]) were calculated from time series of beat-to-beat pulse wave recordings at baseline. The lowest (risk) quartile was compared with the upper three quartiles combined, in multivariable survival and linear mixed-effects analyses.

resultsIn 4605 participants (49% males, age range = 33-80, 0.6% blacks), we observed 341 new participants of CKD during a median follow-up duration of 7.4 years. Low SDNN was associated with higher incidence of CKD (crude HR = 1.66, 95% CI = 1.30 to 2.12, p < .001), but this association was no longer significant after adjustment for age, sex, and cardiovascular risk factors (adjusted HR = 1.13, 95% CI = 0.86 to 1.48, p = .40, similar for other HRV measures). No associations between SDNN and eGFR trajectories were found in the total sample. However, in a subgroup of participants with baseline CKD (n = 939), we found a significant association of low SDNN (but not other HRV measures) with lower baseline eGFR, even after multivariable adjustment (adjusted βlevel difference = -3.73 ml/min/1.73 m, 95% CI = -6.70 to -0.75, p = .014), but not with steeper eGFR decline.

conclusionsThese results suggest that reduced HRV may be a complication of CKD rather than a causal factor.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAutonomic Nervous SystemFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedRenal Insufficiency, Chronic

Identifiers

PMID29298214
PMCPMC5902130
OpenAlexW2781831281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.