Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29296749›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2017

High CD123 levels enhance proliferation in response to IL-3, but reduce chemotaxis by downregulating CXCR4 expression.

Nicole L Wittwer, Gabriela Brumatti, Ceilidh Marchant, Jarrod J Sandow, Melanie K Pudney, Mara Dottore, Richard J D'Andrea, Angel F Lopez, Paul G Ekert, Hayley S Ramshaw

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. IL-3: key orchestrator of inflammation.Frontiers in immunology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Nicole L WittwerCentre for Cancer Biology, SA Pathology and the University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Gabriela BrumattiWalter and Eliza Hall Institute, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Ceilidh MarchantCentre for Cancer Biology, SA Pathology and the University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Jarrod J SandowWalter and Eliza Hall Institute, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Melanie K PudneyCentre for Cancer Biology, SA Pathology and the University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Mara DottoreCentre for Cancer Biology, SA Pathology and the University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Richard J D'AndreaCentre for Cancer Biology, SA Pathology and the University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Angel F LopezCentre for Cancer Biology, SA Pathology and the University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Paul G EkertMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Hayley S RamshawCentre for Cancer Biology, SA Pathology and the University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
University of South Australia · AUCentre for Cancer Biology · AUMurdoch Children's Research Institute · AUSouth Australia Pathology · AUUniversity of Melbourne · AUWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High expression of the α chain of the interleukin-3 receptor (IL-3Rα; CD123) is a hallmark of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) leukemic stem cells (LSCs). Elevated CD123 expression is part of the diagnostic immunophenotyping of myeloid leukemia, and higher expression is associated with poor prognosis. However, the biological basis of the poorer prognosis is unclear, and may include heightened IL-3 signaling and non-cell autonomous interactions with the bone marrow (BM) microenvironment. We used TF-1 cells expressing different levels of CD123 and found elevated CD123 levels amplified the proliferative response to exogenous IL-3 and maintained viability in reducing IL-3 concentrations. This was associated with stronger activation of STAT5, Akt, and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 in vitro. Surprisingly, in vivo e14.5 fetal liver cells transduced with retroviral constructs to express high CD123 failed to engraft in syngeneic recipients. In exploring the underlying mechanism for this, we found that CXCR4, a key molecule involved in LSC/BM interactions, was specifically downregulated in CD123 overexpressing cells in a manner dependent on IL-3 signaling. CXCR4 downregulation was sufficient to alter the chemotactic response of hematopoietic cells to stromal derived factor-1 (SDF-1). Thus, we propose that the overexpression of CD123 in AML LSC dictates their location by altering CXCR4/SDF-1 interaction in the BM, raising the possibility that this mechanism underpins the egress of BM AML LSC and more mature cells into the circulation.

Identifiers

PMID29296749
PMCPMC5728309
OpenAlexW2735011153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.