Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29295937›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

Hamilton's inclusive fitness maintains heritable altruism polymorphism through

Changcao Wang, Xin Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Lifetime inclusive fitness effects of cooperative polygamy in the acorn woodpecker.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. No evidence for a heritable altruism polymorphism in Tibetan ground tits.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  12. Reply to Engelhardt et al.: Inclusive fitness does maintain a heritable altruism polymorphism in Tibetan ground tits.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Reply to Gilbert: On the relationship between association and altruism.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  15. Altruism or association?Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  16. Cooperative breeding and the evolutionary coexistence of helper and nonhelper strategies.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Changcao WangDepartment of Ecology, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China.
Xin LuDepartment of Ecology, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072, China; luxinwh@163.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7771-0287

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How can altruism evolve or be maintained in a selfish world? Hamilton's rule shows that the former process will occur when

Indexed as

AltruismGenetic FitnessModels, GeneticPolymorphism, GeneticAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBirdsFemaleGenotypeMaleSocial Behaviorcooperative breedingFisher's natural selection theoremkin selectionlifetime fitnessquantitative genetics

Identifiers

PMID29295937
PMCPMC5828573

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.