Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29294819›Full record

ArticleJournal of interpersonal violence2020

Screening for Traumatic Experiences and Mental Health Distress Among Women in HIV Care in Cape Town, South Africa.

Tatenda T Yemeke, Kathleen J Sikkema, Melissa H Watt, Nonceba Ciya, Corne Robertson, John A Joska

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interpersonal violence, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Trauma as a mediator of childhood adversity and mental illness in South Africa: A path analysis.The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tatenda T YemekeDuke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Kathleen J SikkemaDuke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Melissa H WattDuke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Nonceba CiyaUniversity of Cape Town, South Africa.
Corne RobertsonUniversity of Cape Town, South Africa.
John A JoskaUniversity of Cape Town, South Africa.
Duke University · USUniversity of Cape Town · ZA

Funding

Social and Behavioral Sciences CoreP30AI064518 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Nwora Lance Okeke · 2005 to 2026
$50.5M
Improving the health of South African women with traumatic stress in HIV careR34MH102001 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SIKKEMA, KATHLEEN J · 2014 to 2016
$581k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI064518NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH102001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic events can negatively affect clinical outcomes among HIV positive women, particularly when those events result in ongoing psychological distress. Consequently, there have been calls to integrate screening and treatment of traumatic experiences and associated mental health disorders into HIV care. In South Africa, screening for traumatic experiences and mental health is not a routine part of HIV care. The goal of this study was to examine the prevalence of traumatic experiences and mental health distress among women in an HIV clinic in Cape Town, South Africa, and to explore the acceptability of routine screening in this setting. Seventy HIV positive women were screened following referral from health care workers in the clinic. Among the participants, 51% reported a history of sexual abuse and 75% reported physical intimate partner violence (physical IPV). Among all participants, 36% met screening criteria for depression; among those with traumatic experiences (

Indexed as

AdultDepressionFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansIntimate Partner ViolenceMental HealthPatient Acceptance of Health CarePrevalenceRisk FactorsSex OffensesSouth AfricaStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticHIVintimate partner violencemental healthsexual abuseSouth Africatrauma

Identifiers

PMID29294819
PMCPMC5936676
OpenAlexW2734521972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.