Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29291738›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2018

Overactive bladder symptom severity, bother, help-seeking behavior, and quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes: a path analysis.

Dongjuan Xu, Meng Zhao, Liqun Huang, Kefang Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Dongjuan XuSchool of Nursing, Shandong University, No. 44, Wenhua Xi Road, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, People's Republic of China.
Meng ZhaoSchool of Nursing, Shandong University, No. 44, Wenhua Xi Road, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, People's Republic of China.
Liqun HuangSchool of Nursing, Shandong University, No. 44, Wenhua Xi Road, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, People's Republic of China.
Kefang WangSchool of Nursing, Shandong University, No. 44, Wenhua Xi Road, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, People's Republic of China. wangkf@sdu.edu.cn.
Shandong University · CN

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (CN) ZR2015HM033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to investigate the relationships among overactive bladder (OAB) symptom severity, bother, help-seeking behavior, and quality of life (QOL) in patients with type 2 diabetes.

methodsA total of 127 diabetic patients, aged at least 18 years, with overactive bladder from a hospital in Shandong Province, China, were recruited for this study. Symptom severity, bother, and quality of life were assessed using the Overactive Bladder Symptom Score (OABSS), Patient Perception of Bladder Condition (PPBC), and Overactive Bladder Questionnaire Short Form (OAB-q SF), respectively. Help-seeking behavior was assessed by asking patients whether they consulted health care professionals or received treatment for their bladder problems. A two-step path analysis was performed to analyze the data.

resultsOAB symptom severity was directly associated with lower levels of QOL, and the strength of this association was no longer significant when taking bother and help-seeking behavior into account. Bother increased with OAB symptom severity, and patients with bothersome OAB tended to have lower levels of QOL. Moreover, bother increased help-seeking behavior; however, patients who sought help tended to have lower levels of QOL.

conclusionsOur findings highlight the role of bother and help-seeking behavior in the relationship between OAB symptom severity and QOL. To improve a patient's QOL, health care providers should focus not only on symptom bother but also on dysfunctional help-seeking patterns.

Indexed as

Help-Seeking BehaviorQuality of LifeAgedChinaDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexSurveys and QuestionnairesUrinary Bladder, OveractiveBotherHelp-seeking behaviorOveractive bladderQuality of lifeSymptom severity

Identifiers

PMID29291738
PMCPMC5749008
OpenAlexW2781607092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.