Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29291737›Full record

ReviewItalian journal of pediatrics2018

Gender disparity in pediatrics: a review of the current literature.

Paola Piccini, Carlotta Montagnani, Maurizio de Martino

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  13. The Perceived Stress Scale for Kids (PeSSKi): Initial development of a brief measure for children aged 7-11 years.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Paola PicciniPost Graduate Pediatric School, University of Florence, Anna Meyer Children's University Hospital, viale Gaetano Pieraccini 24, I-50139, Florence, Italy.
Carlotta MontagnaniPediatric Infectious Diseases Unit, Anna Meyer Children's University Hospital, viale Gaetano Pieraccini 24, I-50139, Florence, Italy.
Maurizio de MartinoDirector Post Graduate Pediatric Scool University of Florence, Director Anna Meyer University Campus, viale Gaetano Pieraccini 24, I-50139, Florence, Italy. maurizio.demartino@unifi.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGender-based medicine is an innovative branch of biomedical research and represents a new perspective for the future of health research. Many studies have been published on gender medicine in adults but very few data regarding children are available. LITERATURE SEARCH AND

resultsA literature search covering articles published between 1stJuly, 2006 and 1st February, 2017 and concerning children only was conducted using multiple keywords and standardized terminology in Pubmed database. The search was limited to English-language publications. All relevant articles on endocrines, neurological, psychiatric, gastrointestinal, immunological, oncological, rheumatic, pneumological disorders, infectious diseases and analgesia were evaluated and pertinent articles were included in this review. Most of the available studies on gender disparity in childhood are about endocrine and neuro-psychiatric disorders, while there are few data in other areas of medicine.

conclusionsEven if several studies on pediatric gender differences can be found on literature, few of them move forwards to analyze the reasons of the observed diversity. No data on pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic differences between boys and girls can be found. Hence, more efforts should be directed to investigate these topics in childhood.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesSexismChildChild, PreschoolChronic DiseaseFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHumansMaleNeeds AssessmentPediatricsChildrenGenderPediatrics

Identifiers

PMID29291737
PMCPMC5748940

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.