Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29291704›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2018

A 2-year follow-up study of patients with pharyngotonsillitis.

Jon Pallon, Martin Sundqvist, Katarina Hedin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Acute sore throat andBMJ open · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Functional and Transcriptome Analysis ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jon PallonDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Malmö, Family Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. jon.pallon@kronoberg.se.ORCID 0000-0002-2316-8514
Martin SundqvistFaculty of Medicine and Health, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Microbiology, University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden.
Katarina HedinDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Malmö, Family Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Lund University · SEÖrebro University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLongtime follow-up studies on patients with pharyngotonsillitis are rare. We aimed to describe the patterns of new visits for a sore throat, complications and tonsillectomy during 2 years in a cohort of patients with pharyngotonsillitis and non-infected controls.

methodsA retrospective chart review was performed on a cohort of patients with acute sore throat (n = 207), and non-infected controls (n = 108). New visits, complications and tonsillectomy within 2 years was recorded and analyzed in relation to microbiological findings at inclusion.

resultsPatients with Group A streptococci (GAS) (12/66) reconsulted more often within 30 days than patients with no GAS (9/141) (p = 0.009) and patients with F. necrophorum (2/29). After 2 years, we observed no significant differences in reconsultations with regard to aetiology at inclusion. A single complication was recorded and 5 patients were planned for tonsillectomy.

conclusionsGroup A streptococci were the sole aetiological agent associated with recurrent sore throat while F. necrophorum did not distinguish itself as a major cause of either recurrent infection or complications in this cohort. More studies, preferably with the focus on adolescents, are needed before F. necrophorum can be considered an important cause of pharyngotonsillitis.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsCase-Control StudiesCommon ColdFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFusobacterium InfectionsFusobacterium necrophorumHumansMaleMiddle AgedPharyngitisRetrospective StudiesStreptococcus pyogenesTonsillectomyAnti-Bacterial AgentsEtiologyFusobacterium necrophorumPharyngitisPrimary healthcare

Identifiers

PMID29291704
PMCPMC5749013
OpenAlexW2782384121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.