Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29291229›Full record

ArticleVirusdisease2017

Environmental surveillance of polioviruses with special reference to L20B cell line.

Nirmal Kaundal, Purva Sarkate, Charu Prakash, Narayan Rishi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virusdisease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nirmal KaundalVirology-1 Laboratory, Microbiology Division, National Centre for Disease Control, 22-Shamnath Marg, Civil Lines, Delhi 110054 India.
Purva SarkateMicrobiology Division, National Centre for Disease Control, 22-Shamnath Marg, Civil Lines, Delhi 110054 India.
Charu PrakashMicrobiology Division, National Centre for Disease Control, 22-Shamnath Marg, Civil Lines, Delhi 110054 India.
Narayan RishiAmity Institute of Virology and Immunology, Amity University, Sector 125, Distt. Gautam Budha Nagar, Noida, 201313 India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the eradication of poliovirus, the focus has now shifted to environmental surveillance of poliovirus to determine the circulating polioviruses in an area. L20B and RD cell lines are used for isolation of polioviruses. It is imperative to study the efficacy of these cell line in isolating polioviruses from environmental samples. The present study was carried out to determine the sensitivity and specificity of L20B cell line for isolation of polioviruses from environmental samples. L20B and RD cell lines are used for isolation of polioviruses. Molecular characterization was done by using real time RT-PCR. A total of 432 sewage samples from Delhi and Punjab were processed for the isolation of polioviruses during Jan-Dec 2015. 96.76% of the samples were positive in either of the cell lines. Non-polio enteroviruses were obtained in 50 samples on primary isolation. On RT-PCR, 347 (94.29%) samples yielded polioviruses and the rest (21) non-polio enteroviruses or non-enteroviruses. A total of 703 isolates were obtained. 635 isolates were found polioviruses by PCR (90.33%), 20 isolates were found to be NPEV (2.84%) and 48 (6.83%) were found to be NEV. Out of the 20 NPEV isolates, 14 were from RLR (RD-L20B-RD) route and six isolates were from LR (L20B-RD) route. All 48 NEV isolates were from LR route. Thus L20B cell line is more sensitive as compared to RD cell line for isolation of polioviruses however it is not absolutely specific for polioviruses.

Indexed as

Non-enterovirusNon-polio enterovirusPoliovirusRT-PCR

Identifiers

PMID29291229
PMCPMC5747842

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.