Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29291042›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of preventive medicine2017

Determinants of Tobacco Use and Prevalence of Oral Precancerous Lesions in Cab Drivers in Bengaluru City, India.

Punith Shetty, Naveen Chandrahas Khargekar, Arpan Debnath, Nitin Ravindra Khargekar, B K Srivastava, Naz E Farha Hakeen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of preventive medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The prevalence of signs and symptoms of laryngopharyngeal reflux and laryngeal precancerous lesions in urban taxi drivers.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2020
    Article
  6. Tobacco Cessation Program among Cab Drivers in Mumbai, India: An Interventional Study.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Punith ShettyDepartment of Community Oncology, Sri Shankara Cancer Hospital and Research Centre, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Naveen Chandrahas KhargekarDepartment of Community Oncology, Sri Shankara Cancer Hospital and Research Centre, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Arpan DebnathDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, KLE Institute of Dental Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Nitin Ravindra KhargekarDepartment of Orthodontics, Sri Venkateshwara Dental College and Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
B K SrivastavaDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, KLE Institute of Dental Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Naz E Farha HakeenDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, KLE Institute of Dental Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
HCG Cancer Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTobacco is a most important risk factor for various types of cancer as well as some noncommunicable disease. Around 34.6% of Indian population consume tobacco. The tobacco consumption is higher in some vulnerable population such as drivers, daily wage laborers, and policemen. Tobacco consumption is known to cause oral cancers, and screening for oral cancer in these individuals is known to reduce mortality from cancer. The study was designed to assess the determinants of tobacco use and the prevalence of oral precancerous lesions in cab drivers.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional study among cab drivers at prepaid taxi counters in Bengaluru city. A total of 450 cab drivers were enrolled in the study, of which 225 cab drivers were interviewed during morning hours and remaining half at night time using a semi-structured questionnaire. All were screened for oral cancer/precancerous lesions.

resultsNearly 70.88% of cab drivers were consuming tobacco in any form. Long working hours, working at night, and family members consuming tobacco were significant risk factors for tobacco use among cab drivers. Forty-eight drivers were detected to have oral precancerous lesions.

conclusionsIt was very evident that long hours of driving and infrequent shifts played a greater role in acquiring the habit. Behavioral counseling and new laws need to be formed to limit the working hours in drivers to have an effective tobacco control.

Indexed as

Early detection of cancerleukoplakiatobacco use disorder

Identifiers

PMID29291042
PMCPMC5738789
OpenAlexW2771996577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.