Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29290908›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of hepatology2017

Liver decompensation predicts ribavirin overexposure in hepatitis C virus patients treated with direct-acting antivirals.

Viola Guardigni, Lorenzo Badia, Matteo Conti, Matteo Rinaldi, Rita Mancini, Pierluigi Viale, Gabriella Verucchi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of hepatology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Viola GuardigniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, Bologna 40138, Italy.
Lorenzo BadiaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, Bologna 40138, Italy.
Matteo ContiMetropolitan Laboratory, Maggiore Hospital, Bologna 40133, Italy.
Matteo RinaldiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, Bologna 40138, Italy.
Rita ManciniMetropolitan Laboratory, Maggiore Hospital, Bologna 40133, Italy.
Pierluigi VialeDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, Bologna 40138, Italy.
Gabriella VerucchiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, Bologna 40138, Italy.
University of Bologna · ITPoliclinico S.Orsola-Malpighi · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo determine whether ribavirin (RBV) concentrations differ according to cirrhosis stage among cirrhotic patients treated with interferon-free regimens.

methodsWe included patients with hepatitis C virus and cirrhosis [Child-Pugh (CP) A or B], Glomerular Filtration Rate ≥ 60 mL/min, who started therapy with DAAs and weight-based RBV between October 2014 and February 2016. RBV plasma levels were assessed during the treatment. We focused our analysis on the first 8 wk of therapy.

resultsWe studied 68 patients: 54 with compensated (CP-B) and 14 with decompensated (CP-A) cirrhosis. Patients with decompensated cirrhosis displayed significantly higher RBV concentrations than those with compensated cirrhosis at week 1, 2, 4 and 8 (

conclusionLiver decompensation might affect RBV clearance leading to an overexposure and increased related toxicities in decompensated cirrhosis. Our findings underscore the importance of an early ribavirin therapeutic drug monitoring and suggest that an initial lower RBV dose, rather than weight-based, might be considered in those with advanced liver disease (CP-B) treated with direct-acting antivirals.

Indexed as

Decompensated cirrhosisDirect-acting antiviralsHepatitis CRibavirinTherapeutic drug monitoring

Identifiers

PMID29290908
PMCPMC5740096
OpenAlexW2774492037

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.