Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29290019›Full record

ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2018

Trends in Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Childhood Asthma in Miami, Florida: 2005-2013.

Consuelo M Beck-Sague, Alejandro Arrieta, M Claudia Pinzon-Iregui, Benjamin Ortiz, Andrew G Dean, Andrew Cuddihy, Janvier Gasana

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Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Consuelo M Beck-SagueRobert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA. cbecksag@fiu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9082-0165
Alejandro ArrietaRobert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
M Claudia Pinzon-IreguiRobert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
Benjamin OrtizColumbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Andrew G DeanEpiInformatics, Inc., Miami, FL, USA.
Andrew CuddihySouth Florida Asthma Consortium, Ft. Lauderdale, FL, USA.
Janvier GasanaRobert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nationally, racial and ethnic disparities in childhood asthma plateaued from 2005 to 2013. We assessed trends in childhood asthma in Miami, Florida using Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS) data and emergency department (ED) utilization and hospitalization rates by zip code population characteristics. Asthma prevalence in Miami did not vary significantly by race/ethnicity in YRBSS respondents in 2005 (16.2-17.2%, all groups), but rose in African-Americans and Hispanics and declined in Whites by 2013 to 27.9, 20.9 and 12.6%, respectively (P = 0.02). Median asthma ED visit rates rose from 106.8 (2006-2008) to 138.2 (2011-2013; P = 0.004) per 10,000 children. High-poverty and majority African-American zip codes were 6.3 and 7.3 times more likely to have asthma ED visit rates > 200 than others (P < 0.001). In high-poverty zip codes, majority African-American population was not associated with significantly higher ED utilization. In low-poverty zip codes, the association became stronger. Greater poverty explains much, but not all of Miami African-Americans' higher asthma risk.

Indexed as

AdolescentAsthmaBlack or African AmericanChildChild, PreschoolEmergency Service, HospitalEthnicityFemaleFloridaHealth SurveysHispanic or LatinoHumansMalePovertyPrevalenceRacial GroupsAfrican–AmericanAsthmaFloridaMiami/Dade CountyPovertyRacial disparities

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.