Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29290000›Full record

Trial reportInternational urology and nephrology2018

Evaluation of perioperative prophylaxis with fosfomycin tromethamine in ureteroscopic stone removal: an investigator-driven prospective, multicenter, randomized, controlled study.

Lu-Dong Qiao, Shan Chen, Yun-Hua Lin, Jian-Xing Li, Wei-Guo Hu, Jian-Ping Hou, Liang Cui

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International urology and nephrology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Lu-Dong QiaoDepartment of Urology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 1 Dongjiaominxiang, Dongcheng District, 100730, Beijing, China.
Shan ChenDepartment of Urology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 1 Dongjiaominxiang, Dongcheng District, 100730, Beijing, China. shanchentr001@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4129-6261
Yun-Hua LinDepartment of Urology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jian-Xing LiDepartment of Urology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wei-Guo HuDepartment of Urology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jian-Ping HouDepartment of Urology, Liangxiang Hospital of Capital Medical University, Yanjing Medical College, Beijing, China.
Liang CuiDepartment of Urology, Civil Aviation General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Beijing Tongren Hospital · CNBeijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital · CNAviation General Hospital · CNBeijing Anzhen Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare efficacy, safety, and cost-effectiveness of fosfomycin tromethamine with other standard-of-care antibiotics in patients undergoing ureteroscopic lithotripsy.

methodsThis study was a prospective, multicenter, randomized, controlled trial. Eligible patients scheduled for ureteroscopic lithotripsy were randomly assigned to receive either fosfomycin (fosfomycin group, N = 101 patients) or standard-of-care antibiotic therapy as prophylaxis (control group, N = 115 patients). The incidence of infectious complications and adverse events was analyzed between the two groups, as well as the cost-benefit analysis.

resultsThe incidence of infections following lithotripsy was 3.0% in the fosfomycin group and 6.1% in the control group (p > 0.05). Only asymptomatic bacteriuria was reported in fosfomycin group. In the control group was reported asymptomatic bacteriuria (3.5%), fever (0.9%), bacteremia (0.9%), and genitourinary infection (0.9%). The rate of adverse events was very low, with no adverse event reported in the fosfomycin group and only one in the control group (forearm phlebitis). The average cost per patient of antibiotic therapy with fosfomycin was 151.45 ± 8.62 yuan (22.7 ± 1.3 USD), significantly lower compared to the average cost per patient of antibiotics used in the control group 305.10 ± 245.95 yuan (45.7 ± 36.9 USD; p < 0.001).

conclusionsTwo oral doses of 3 g fosfomycin tromethamine showed good efficacy and safety and low cost in perioperative prophylaxis of infections following ureteroscopic stone removal.

Indexed as

Antibiotic ProphylaxisAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteremiaBacteriuriaCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleFeverFosfomycinHumansLithotripsyMaleMiddle AgedPerioperative CareProspective StudiesStandard of CareAnti-Bacterial AgentsFosfomycinAntibiotic prophylaxisCost-effectiveness ratioFosfomycin tromethaminePostoperative complicationsUreteroscopy

Identifiers

PMID29290000
PMCPMC5845073
OpenAlexW2780993074

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.