ArticleInternational journal of biometeorology2018
Challenges of using air conditioning in an increasingly hot climate.
Article in International journal of biometeorology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.
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Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed.
- Air conditioning and the future electricity system in Great Britain.Energy research & social science · 2026Article
- Climate Change Projected to Worsen Global Economic Inequality Due To Lost Worker Productivity.GeoHealth · 2026Article
- Fan-first heat-health protection.The Medical journal of Australia · 2025Article
- Relationships between frailty, housing characteristics, and heat-health outcomes in community-dwelling older adults in Hong Kong.Innovation in aging · 2025Article
- The 2024 Europe report of the Lancet Countdown on health and climate change: unprecedented warming demands unprecedented action.The Lancet. Public health · 2024Review
- Coping with extreme heat: current exposure and implications for the future.Evolution, medicine, and public health · 2024Review
- Health Risks of Temperature Variability on Hospital Admissions in Cape Town, 2011-2016.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Article
- The 2022 Europe report of the Lancet Countdown on health and climate change: towards a climate resilient future.The Lancet. Public health · 2022Review
- Comparison of health outcomes from heat-related injuries by National Weather Service reported heat wave days and non-heat wave days - Illinois, 2013-2019.International journal of biometeorology · 2022Article
- The Association of Ambient Temperature with Extremely Preterm Births.Maternal and child health journal · 2021Article
- Fundamental Concepts of Human Thermoregulation and Adaptation to Heat: A Review in the Context of Global Warming.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Review
- An Occupational Heat Stress and Hydration Assessment of Agricultural Workers in North Mexico.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Article
- THE EXPOSOME IN HUMAN EVOLUTION: FROM DUST TO DIESEL.The Quarterly review of biology · 2019Article
- Heat Stress in Indoor Environments of Scandinavian Urban Areas: A Literature Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019Review
- Supplementary opinions on alternative cooling technologies in hot climate.International journal of biometeorology · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
At present, air conditioning (AC) is the most effective means for the cooling of indoor space. However, its increased global use is problematic for various reasons. This paper explores the challenges linked to increased AC use and discusses more sustainable alternatives. A literature review was conducted applying a transdisciplinary approach. It was further complemented by examples from cities in hot climates. To analyse the findings, an analytical framework was developed which considers four societal levels-individual, community, city, and national. The main challenges identified from the literature review are as follows: environmental, organisational, socio-economical, biophysical and behavioural. The paper also identifies several measures that could be taken to reduce the fast growth of AC use. However, due to the complex nature of the problem, there is no single solution to provide sustainable cooling. Alternative solutions were categorised in three broad categories: climate-sensitive urban planning and building design, alternative cooling technologies, and climate-sensitive attitudes and behaviour. The main findings concern the problems arising from leaving the responsibility to come up with cooling solutions entirely to the individual, and how different societal levels can work towards more sustainable cooling options. It is concluded that there is a need for a more holistic view both when it comes to combining various solutions as well as involving various levels in society.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.